观察者模式

public class Subject {

//观察者数组
private Vector<Observer> oVector = new Vector<>();

//增加一个观察者
public void addObserver(Observer observer) {
    this.oVector.add(observer);
}

//删除一个观察者
public void deleteObserver(Observer observer) {
    this.oVector.remove(observer);
}

//通知所有观察者
public void notifyObserver() {
    for(Observer observer : this.oVector) {
        observer.update();
    }
}

}

public interface Observer {
//更新
public void update();
}

public class ConcreteSubject extends Subject {

//具体业务
public void doSomething() {
    //...
    super.notifyObserver();
}

}

public class ConcreteObserver implements Observer {

@Override
public void update() {
    System.out.println("收到消息，进行处理");
}

}

public class Client {

public static void main(String[] args) {
    //创建一个主题
    ConcreteSubject subject = new ConcreteSubject();
    //定义一个观察者
    Observer observer = new ConcreteObserver();
    //观察
    subject.addObserver(observer);
    //开始活动
    subject.doSomething();
}

}