SpringBoot配置多个Redis数据源

一. 添加依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
 
<dependency>
    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>

二. application.yml 配置

spring:
  redis:
    onedb:
      host: 
      port: 6379
      password: 
      database: 10
      timeout: 5000
    threedb:
      host: 
      port: 6379
      password: 
      database: 14
      timeout: 5000
    sixdb:
      host: 
      port: 6379
      password: 
      database: 17
      timeout: 5000

三. RedisTemplateConfig

package com.ly.backstage.config.database;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

/**
 * @Author: Willis
 * @Date: 2020/4/28 10:57
 */

@Configuration
public class RedisTemplateConfig {
    //onedb
    @Value("${spring.redis.onedb.host}")
    private String oneHost;
    @Value("${spring.redis.onedb.port}")
    private Integer onePort;
    @Value("${spring.redis.onedb.password}")
    private String onePassword;
    @Value("${spring.redis.onedb.database}")
    private Integer oneDatabase;

    //threedb
    @Value("${spring.redis.threedb.host}")
    private String threeHost;
    @Value("${spring.redis.threedb.port}")
    private Integer threePort;
    @Value("${spring.redis.threedb.password}")
    private String threePassword;
    @Value("${spring.redis.threedb.database}")
    private Integer threeDataBase;

    //sixdb
    @Value("${spring.redis.sixdb.host}")
    private String sixHost;
    @Value("${spring.redis.sixdb.port}")
    private Integer sixPort;
    @Value("${spring.redis.sixdb.password}")
    private String sixPassword;
    @Value("${spring.redis.sixdb.database}")
    private Integer sixDatabase;

    private static final int MAX_IDLE = 200; //最大空闲连接数
    private static final int MAX_TOTAL = 1024; //最大连接数
    private static final long MAX_WAIT_MILLIS = 10000; //建立连接最长等待时间


    //配置工厂
    public RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory(String host, int port, String password, int maxIdle,
                                                    int maxTotal, long maxWaitMillis, int index) {
        JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory = new JedisConnectionFactory();
        jedisConnectionFactory.setHostName(host);
        jedisConnectionFactory.setPort(port);

        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
            jedisConnectionFactory.setPassword(password);
        }

        if (index != 0) {
            jedisConnectionFactory.setDatabase(index);
        }

        jedisConnectionFactory.setPoolConfig(poolConfig(maxIdle, maxTotal, maxWaitMillis, false));
        jedisConnectionFactory.afterPropertiesSet();
        return jedisConnectionFactory;
    }

    //连接池配置
    public JedisPoolConfig poolConfig(int maxIdle, int maxTotal, long maxWaitMillis, boolean testOnBorrow) {
        JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        poolConfig.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
        poolConfig.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
        poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);
        poolConfig.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
        return poolConfig;
    }


    @Bean(name = "redisTemplate1")
    public StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate1() {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(
                connectionFactory(oneHost, onePort, onePassword, MAX_IDLE, MAX_TOTAL, MAX_WAIT_MILLIS, oneDatabase));
        return template;
    }

    @Bean(name = "redisTemplate3")
    public StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate3() {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(
                connectionFactory(threeHost, threePort, threePassword, MAX_IDLE, MAX_TOTAL, MAX_WAIT_MILLIS, threeDataBase));
        return template;
    }

    @Bean(name = "redisTemplate6")
    public StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate6() {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(
                connectionFactory(sixHost, sixPort, sixPassword, MAX_IDLE, MAX_TOTAL, MAX_WAIT_MILLIS, sixDatabase));
        return template;
    }
}

四. 分别调用

    @Autowired
    @Resource(name = "redisTemplate1")
    StringRedisTemplate  oneRedis;
    @Autowired
    @Resource(name = "redisTemplate3")
    StringRedisTemplate threeRedis;
    @Autowired
    @Resource(name = "redisTemplate6")
    StringRedisTemplate sixRedis;

五. 额外：当存储数据的key value为json格式时(未验证)

1. 引入 fastjson 依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.58</version>
</dependency>

2. 在 RedisTemplateConfig 中，添加序列化方法. 需序列化时调用

public void redisSerializeConfig(StringRedisTemplate template) {
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> redisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        redisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
 
        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        template.setValueSerializer(redisSerializer);
        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        template.setHashValueSerializer(redisSerializer);
        //template.afterPropertiesSet();
    }