struts2的国际化：定义按钮实现中英文的切换

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-27 14:56:25 发布

Y ＆＆ T.X

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-27 14:56:25 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43556439/article/details/83721475

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Tip：关于i18n 其实就是取英文单词国际化internationalization 的首末字符i和n 18则是中间的字符数

1：首先在src下创建两个 messages_zh_CN.properties和messages_en_US.properties文件

2：WebRoot下创建视图层的jsp界面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
  </head>
  
  <body>
	<s:i18n name="messages">
	
  	<s:text name="check"></s:text>:
  	
  	<a href="index?request_locale=zh_CN"><s:text name="chinese"></s:text></a>  
	<a href="index?request_locale=en_US"><s:text name="english"></s:text></a>  
	<br/>
	
	<form action="<%=basePath%>index" method="post">
              <table>
                 <tr>
                   <td><s:text name="login.username"/></td>
                   <td><input type="text" name="user.userName"/></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                   <td><s:text name="login.password"/></td>
                   <td><input type="text" name="user.password"/></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                   <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="<s:text name="login.btn"/>"/></td>
                 </tr>
              </table>                  
     	</form>
    </s:i18n>

  </body>
</html>

3：src下创建class类内容还同前两个例子一致

package com.hngy.struts2class02;

public class first {
	
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public String execute(){
		return "success";
	}
}

4：web.xml配置文件（拦截器的配置）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <filter>
  	<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

5：最后还是src下新建struts.xml文件（package下属性：name为默认 extends继承struts-default类 action下属性：name值必须与jsp文件form内的action值一致 class值为包名+class类名 method是java类内创建的方法名本实例中为execute result下属性：name值则为方法的返回值本实例中为success）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
   "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
   "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
   
<struts>
	<package name="dafault" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="index" class="com.hngy.struts2class02.first" method="execute">
			<result name="success">/index.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>