三级级联省市县模块化

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 11:14:58 发布

liulu璐

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 11:14:58 发布

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分类专栏：三级级联文章标签： gson json

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43566612/article/details/107614796

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1.创建maven项目，模块化创建imp Servlet Service Dao vo，创建相应文件

运行原理：

浏览器 -----> servlet ----->service-----> dao-----> DBLink-----> 数据库----->DBLink ----->dao -----> service-----> servlet -----> 浏览器

2.引入 JDBC文件， jquery-1.8.3.min.js 和json2.js文件

（json2.js可以解决低版本浏览器不兼容JSON对象的问题）

3. 在pom.xml中配置 servlet log4j gson mysql 的依赖包

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html >
<html>
	<head>
		<title>选项</title>
		<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
		<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/json2.js"></script>
		<script>
			$(function(){
					var obj={
					url:"./TestServlet",
					type:"get",
					dataType:"text",
					success:function(data){
						var options="<option value=''>--请选择省份--</option>";
						data=JSON.parse(data);
						for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
							var shuju=data[i];
							options=options+"<option value='"+shuju.code+"'>"+shuju.name+"</option>"
						}
						$("#provinces").empty();
						$("#provinces").append(options);
					   }
				};
					$.ajax(obj);			
			});
			
			function changeCity(){
				var parentCode=$("#provinces").val();
				if(parentCode==""){
					$("#city").empty();
					$("#city").append("<option value=''>--请选择市--</option>");
					$("#county").empty();
					$("#county").append("<option value=''>--请选择县区--</option>");
					return;
				}
				var obj={
						url:"./TestServlet?parentCode="+parentCode,
						type:"get",
						dataType:"text",
						success:function(data){
							var options="<option value=''>--请选择市--</option>";
							data=JSON.parse(data);
							for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
								var city=data[i];
								options=options+"<option value='"+city.code+"'>"+city.name+"</option>"
							}
							$("#city").empty();
							$("#city").append(options);
							$("#county").empty();
							$("#county").append("<option value=''>--请选择县区--</option>");
						   }
					};
						$.ajax(obj);
			};
			
			
			function changeCounty(){
				var parentCode=$("#city").val();
				if(parentCode==""){
					$("#county").empty();
					$("#county").append("<option value=''>--请选择县区--</option>");
					return;
				}
				var obj={
						url:"./TestServlet?parentCode="+parentCode,
						type:"get",
						dataType:"text",
						success:function(data){
							var options="<option value=''>--请选择县区--</option>";
							data=JSON.parse(data);
							for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
								var city=data[i];
								options=options+"<option value='"+city.code+"'>"+city.name+"</option>"
							}
							$("#county").empty();
							$("#county").append(options);
						   }
					};
						$.ajax(obj);
			};
		</script>
	</head>
	<body >
		<select id="provinces" onchange="changeCity()">
			<option value="">--请选择省份--</option>
		</select>
		<select id="city"  onchange="changeCounty()">
			<option value="">--请选择市--</option>
		</select>
		<select id="county">
			<option value="">--请选择县区--</option>
		</select>
	</body>
</html>

TestServlet

package com.jd.Area.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.jd.Area.imp.IAreaService;
import com.jd.Area.service.AreaService;

public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet {
	
	private IAreaService areaService=new AreaService();
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {
		String parentCode=request.getParameter("parentCode");
		
		response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8");
		String json =new Gson().toJson(areaService.select(parentCode));
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.print(json);
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

}

IAreaService.java

package com.jd.Area.imp;


import java.util.List;

import com.jd.Area.Area;

public interface IAreaService {
	List<Area> select(String parentCode);
}

AreaService .java

package com.jd.Area.service;


import java.util.List;

import com.jd.Area.Area;
import com.jd.Area.Dao.AreaDao;
import com.jd.Area.imp.IAreaDao;
import com.jd.Area.imp.IAreaService;

public class AreaService implements IAreaService {
	private IAreaDao areaDao=new AreaDao();

	public List<Area> select(String parentCode) {
		if(parentCode==null) {
			parentCode="";
		}
		return areaDao.select(parentCode);
	}
}

IAreaDao .java

package com.jd.Area.imp;


import java.util.List;

import com.jd.Area.Area;

public interface IAreaDao {
	List<Area> select(String parentCode);
}

AreaDao .java

package com.jd.Area.Dao;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.jd.Area.Area;
import com.jd.Area.imp.IAreaDao;
import com.jd.tool.db.DBLink;
import com.jd.tool.db.IRowMapper;

public class AreaDao implements IAreaDao {

	public List<Area> select(String parentCode) {
		String sql = "select * from area where parent_code='" + parentCode + "'";
		final List<Area> LIST = new ArrayList<Area>();
		new DBLink().select(sql, new IRowMapper() {
			public void rowMapper(ResultSet rs) {
				try {
					while (rs.next()) {
						String id = rs.getString("id");
						String name = rs.getString("name");
						String code = rs.getString("code");
						String parentCode = rs.getString("name");
						LIST.add(new Area(id,name,code,parentCode));
					}
				} catch (SQLException e) {

					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}

		});
		return LIST;
	}
	
}

Area .java

package com.jd.Area;

public class Area {
	String id;
	String name;
	String code;
	String parentCode;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getCode() {
		return code;
	}
	public void setCode(String code) {
		this.code = code;
	}
	public String getParentCode() {
		return parentCode;
	}
	public void setParentCode(String parentCode) {
		this.parentCode = parentCode;
	}
	
	public Area(String id, String name, String code, String parentCode) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.code = code;
		this.parentCode = parentCode;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Area [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", code=" + code + ", parentCode=" + parentCode + "]";
	}
	
	
}

效果：