docker下elasticsearch开启账号密码验证与java集成elasticsearch

第一步：找到elasticsearch容器，命令

docker ps

第二步：进docker下部署的elasticsearch中，容器名为第一步中elasticsearch对应的容器名称，命令

docker exec -it db-容器名 bash

第三步，修改elasticsearch配置文件，首先进入config目录，目录中有个名为elasticsearch.yml的配置文件，在配置文件中加上一行xpack.security.enabled: true，代表启用xpack进行账号密码验证，命令如下

cd config
vi elasticsearch.yml

//在elasticsearch,yml加上xpack.security.enabled: true，然后：wq保存退出

第四步：重启elasticsearch

第五步：重启后执行第二步中的命令，进入容器中，在进入bin目录，执行以下命令

docker exec -it db-容器名 bash
cd bin
./elasticsearch -d

执行完以上命令后，稍等一会执行./elasticsearch-setup-passwords interactive，这时候就需要为一些默认账户设置密码，设置好之后妥善保存，设置完成之后重启elasticsearch，然后打开浏览器访问服务器9200端口，弹出账号密码输入框代表配置成功

我们在java中使用elasticsearch时，核心在于RestHighLevelClient高级请求客户端

首先新建RestClientConfig配置类

package ktw.micro.service.framework.es;

import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.ClientConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.RestClients;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.config.AbstractElasticsearchConfiguration;

/**
 * @ClassName: RestClientConfig
 * @Description:
 * @author: zhang zihao
 * @date: 2022/11/12  16:15
 */
@Configuration
public class RestClientConfig extends AbstractElasticsearchConfiguration {
    @Override
    public RestHighLevelClient elasticsearchClient() {
        return RestClients.create(ClientConfiguration.localhost()).rest();
    }

    // no special bean creation needed
}

然后在ElasticsearchUtil工具类中编写客户端生成方法

public static RestHighLevelClient getClient(String ip, int port, String userName, String password) {
		final ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration = ClientConfiguration.builder().connectedTo(ip + ":" + port)
				.withBasicAuth(userName, password).build();
		return RestClients.create(clientConfiguration).rest();
	}

然后编写测试类

public class AppTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		query("csyd2013");
	}
	public static void query(String indexName) throws IOException {
		RestHighLevelClient client = ElasticsearchUtil.getClient("192.168.2.39", 9200,"elastic","123456");
		Coordinate[] coordinates = new Coordinate[5];
		// coordinates[0] = new Coordinate(111.471, 27.257);
		// coordinates[1] = new Coordinate(111.495, 27.241);
		// coordinates[2] = new Coordinate(111.476, 27.238);
		// coordinates[3] = new Coordinate(111.471, 27.257);

		coordinates[0] = new Coordinate(107, 29);
		coordinates[1] = new Coordinate(115, 29);
		coordinates[2] = new Coordinate(115, 23);
		coordinates[3] = new Coordinate(107, 23);
		coordinates[4] = new Coordinate(107, 29);

		CoordinatesBuilder coordinatesBuilder = new CoordinatesBuilder().coordinates(coordinates).close();
		PolygonBuilder polygonBuilder = new PolygonBuilder(coordinatesBuilder);
		@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
		GeoShapeQueryBuilder query = QueryBuilders.geoIntersectionQuery("the_geom", polygonBuilder);
		// GeoShapeQueryBuilder query =
		// QueryBuilders.geoIntersectionQuery("the_geom",
		// polygonBuilder.buildGeometry());
		SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(indexName);
		SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
		sourceBuilder.query(query);
		searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
		SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

		Date t1 = new Date();
		int count = searchResponse.getHits().getHits().length;

		// SearchHits histogram =
		// searchResponse.setSize(count.intValue()).execute().actionGet().getHits().value;
		Date t2 = new Date();
		int i = 1;
		for (SearchHit searchHit : searchResponse.getHits().getHits()) {

			Map<String, Object> search = searchHit.getSourceAsMap();
			i++;
		}
		Date t3 = new Date();
		System.out.println(t2.getTime() - t1.getTime());

		System.out.println(t3.getTime() - t2.getTime());
	}
}