Android添加系统通讯录联系人

package com.example.project;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.ContentProviderOperation;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.OperationApplicationException;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button button1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button_1);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                clickButton();
            }
        });
    }

    private void clickButton(){
        //判断是否已获得权限
        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            //申请权限
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS},1);
        }else{
            //添加联系人
            writeContacts();
        }
    }

    private void writeContacts(){
        String nameArray[] = {"a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r"
                              ,"s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z"};
        //利用随机数生成联系人姓名
        String username="";
        Random r=new Random();
        int lenth=r.nextInt(10);
        for(int i=0;i<lenth;i++){
            int ran=r.nextInt(26);
            username = username + nameArray[ran];
        }
        
        //利用随机数生成电话号码
        String phonenumber="";
        for(int i=0;i<11;i++){
            int ranm=r.nextInt(10);
            String sranm=Integer.toString(ranm);
            phonenumber = phonenumber + sranm;
        }


        ContentResolver resolver=getContentResolver();
        ContentValues values=new ContentValues();

        Uri uri=resolver.insert(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI,values);
        if(uri==null){
            return;
        }
        long rawContactId= ContentUris.parseId(uri);

        values.clear();
        values.put(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
        //mimetype
        values.put(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
        //联系人姓名
        values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, username);
        //插入到data表
        resolver.insert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

        //插入手机号
        values.clear();
        values.put(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
        values.put(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
        //手机号
        values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, phonenumber);
        values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_MOBILE);

        resolver.insert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);

        Toast.makeText(this,"添加成功"+"联系人："+username+"电话:"+phonenumber,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    //申请权限
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults){
        switch (requestCode){
            case 1:
                if(grantResults.length>0 && grantResults[0]==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    writeContacts();
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(this,"未授权",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
        }
    }
}

需要进行运行时权限处理的9组24个权限如下：