官方资料
鱼C课程案例库:https://ilovefishc.com/html5/
html5速查手册:https://man.ilovefishc.com/html5/
css速查手册:https://man.ilovefishc.com/css3/
学习正文
:valid 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotValid.html
:invalid 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotInvalid.html
:in-range 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotInRange.html
:out-of-range 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotOut-of-range.html
:read-only 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotread-only.html
:read-write 选择器:https://man.ilovefishc.com/pageCSS3/dotread-write.html
通过:valid 选择器和:invalid 选择器设置输入合法与非法时的样式:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>伪类选择器</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style type="text/css">
/* 设置输入合法与非法对应的样式 */
input:valid{
border: 2px solid green;
}
input:invalid {
border: 2px solid red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="email" placeholder="请输入邮箱^o^">
<button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
:in-range 选择器和out-of-range 选择器可以设置输入数字在范围内和不再范围内对应的样式:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>伪类选择器</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style type="text/css">
/* 设置输入数字在范围内和不再范围内对应的样式 */
input:in-range {
border: 2px solid green;
}
input:out-of-range {
border: 2px solid red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="number" min="0" max="99" value="66">
<button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
:read-only 选择器和read-write 选择器设置只读和可读可写的样式:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>伪类选择器</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style type="text/css">
/* 设置只读和可读可写的样式 */
input:read-only {
background-color: red;
}
input:read-write {
background-color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<p>普通的 input 输入框:<input type="text"></p>
<p>只读的 input 输入框:<input type="text" readonly></p>
<button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>