CentOS7.2安装Jenkins

系统信息

OS Version CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
RPM Version jenkins-2.251-1.1.noarch

配置yum源

#centos yum源用的是阿里的
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
#下载jenkins yum源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat/jenkins.repo
#导入密钥
rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat/jenkins.io.key

安装配置

#已经安装过了java环境
java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_252"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_252-b09)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.252-b09, mixed mode)
#install
yum install jenkins -y
#启动
systemctl start jenkins
#check
ps -aux |grep jenkins
ss -ntpl |grep 8080

测试

浏览器地址栏输入IP地址:8080
发现一直卡在这个界面

原因：jenkins中配置更新文件指向国外的官网，国内连接不上
解决方法：将配置文件的URL更换为国内即可

find / -name hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml
cp /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml.bak
vim /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml

<?xml version='1.1' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<sites>
  <site>
    <id>default</id>
    <url>http://mirror.xmission.com/jenkins/updates/update-center.json</url>
  </site>
</sites>

#重启
systemctl restart jenkins

刷新网页

插件安装 用推荐的即可


创建管理员账户

设置实例

## Jenkinsdashboard忘记密码
修改配置文件使之不需要密码登录

#backup
cp /var/lib/jenkins/config.xml config.xml.`date +%F`
#edit
vim /var/lib/jenkins/config.xml
<useSecurity>true</useSecurity>
更改为：
<useSecurity>flase</useSecurity>
#restart
systemctl restart jenkins
#刷新网页

部分插件说明

1. jenkins控制台中文插件
   Manager Jenkins->System Configuration->Manage Plugins
   
   搜索输入local下载安装
   

持续更新ing…