SpringCloud之Zipkin服务追踪

1、zipkin-ha 服务

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.yzm</groupId>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>zipkin-ha</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>zipkin-ha</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

启动类

@EnableFeignClients
@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ZipkinHaApplication {
	...
}

application.yml

server:
  port: 8071

spring:
  application:
    name: zipkin-ha
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411
  sleuth:
    web:
      client:
        enabled: true
    sampler:
      # 将采样比例设置为 1.0，也就是全部都需要。默认是 0.1
      probability: 1.0

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8088/eureka/

feign:
  hystrix:
    enabled: true

Controller

@RestController
public class HaController {

    @Resource
    private HaFeign haFeign;

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String port;

    @GetMapping("hello")
    public String hello(@RequestParam String name) {
        return "ha，" + name + " ! " + "访问端口号：" + port;
    }

    @GetMapping("ha")
    public String ha(@RequestParam String name) {
        return haFeign.callHi(name);
    }
}

Service

@FeignClient(value = "zipkin-hi", fallback = HaBack.class)
public interface HaFeign {

    @GetMapping("hello")
    String callHi(@RequestParam String name);
}

@Service
public class HaBack implements HaFeign {
    @Override
    public String callHi(String name) {
        return "zipkin-hi 服务挂了";
    }
}

2、zipkin-hi 服务

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.yzm</groupId>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>zipkin-hi</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>zipkin-hi</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

@EnableFeignClients
@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ZipkinHiApplication {
	...
}

server:
  port: 8072

spring:
  application:
    name: zipkin-hi
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://localhost:9411
  sleuth:
    web:
      client:
        enabled: true
    sampler:
      probability: 1.0

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8088/eureka/

feign:
  hystrix:
    enabled: true

Controller

@RestController
public class HiController {

    @Resource
    private HiFeign hiFeign;

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String port;

    @GetMapping("hello")
    public String hello(@RequestParam String name) {
        return "hi，" + name + " ! " + "访问端口号：" + port;
    }

    @GetMapping("hi")
    public String hi(@RequestParam String name) {
        return hiFeign.callHa(name);
    }

}

Service

@FeignClient(value = "zipkin-ha", fallback = HiBack.class)
public interface HiFeign {

    @GetMapping("hello")
    String callHa(@RequestParam String name);
}

@Service
public class HiBack implements HiFeign {
    @Override
    public String callHa(String name) {
        return "zipkin-ha 服务挂了";
    }
}

3、Zipkin Server

在spring Cloud为F版本的时候，已经不需要自己构建Zipkin Server了，只需要下载jar即可。
下载地址：
https://search.maven.org/remote_content?g=io.zipkin.java&a=zipkin-server&v=LATEST&c=exec
下载后，运行jar包

http://localhost:9411/zipkin/

4、服务追踪

依次启动eureka、zipkin-ha、zipkin-hi
访问：
http://localhost:8071/ha?name=yzm
http://localhost:8072/hi?name=yzm

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