Scala的循环守卫几个骚操作

scala也有类似于java的switch的循环守卫，但更为强大，且好用，下面介绍一下几种用法

    var oper = '+'
    var num1=10
    var num2 = 100
    var sum=0
    oper match{
      case '+'=> sum = num1+num2 ;
        
      //需要添加一下，否则如果没匹配到会报Matcherror
      case _=> println("error")

    }

    println("值为"+sum)

//循环守卫
for(ch<-"+-/*3"){
      ch match {
        case '+'=> {sum+=num1
          println("加法"+sum)
        }
        case '-'=> {sum-=num1
          println("减法"+sum)
        }
        case '/'=> {sum=sum/num1
          println("除法"+sum)
        }
        case '*'=> {sum+=num1
          println("乘法"+sum)}
        case mychar =>{
          println(mychar)
        }
        case _=>{
          println("无法匹配"+ch)

          }
        }
      }

//匹配返回值
 var gh =gl match {
      case mychar=> 12+mychar
    }

  //匹配数据类型 有点鸡肋 case若含有其他数据类型会报错
    gh match {

      case a: Int=>println("为整形")
    
      case _=> println("无匹配")

    }

//匹配array类型
  val arrs2 = Array(Array(0), Array(1, 0), Array(0, 1, 0),Array(0,10),
      Array(12,3,4), Array(1, 1, 0, 1))

    for (arr <- arrs2 ) {
      val result = arr match {
        case Array(0) => "值为0"
        case Array(x, y) =>   ArrayBuffer(y,x) //Array(y,x).toBuffer //? ArrayB(y,x)
        case Array(0, x) => ArrayBuffer( x, 0)
        case Array(x,y,z)=> ArrayBuffer(y,z,x)
        case _ => "不处理~~"
      }

      println("res=" + result) //ArrayBuffer(0,1)
    }

//匹配list数据类型
  for (list <- Array(List(0), List(1, 69), List(88), List(0, 0, 0), List(1, 22,33))) {
      val result = list match {
        case 0 :: Nil => "0" //
        case x :: y :: Nil => x  + y //
        case 0 :: tail => "0 ..." //
        case x :: Nil => x
        case x::y::z::Nil => x+y+z
        case _ => "something else"
      }

      println(result)
    }

//匹配元组
 val arrs2 = Array(Array(0), Array(1, 0), Array(0, 1, 0),Array(0,10),
      Array(12,3,4), Array(1, 1, 0, 1))

    for (arr <- arrs2 ) {
      val result = arr match {
        case Array(0) => "值为0"
        case Array(x, y) =>   ArrayBuffer(y,x) //Array(y,x).toBuffer //? ArrayB(y,x)
        case Array(0, x) => ArrayBuffer( x, 0)
        case Array(x,y,z)=> ArrayBuffer(y,z,x)
        case _ => "不处理~~"
      }

      println("res=" + result) //ArrayBuffer(0,1)
    }