CustomerView类实现
package management;
public class CustomerView {
public static void main(String[] args) {
char flag;
CustomerList customer = new CustomerList(10);//创建一个用户操作集(并非用户数组),并用构造器同时创建一个具有10个用户的用户数组
do {
System.out.println("------------------客户信息管理软件-------------------");
System.out.println();
System.out.println(" 1 添 加 客 户 ");
System.out.println(" 2 修 改 客 户 ");
System.out.println(" 3 删 除 客 户 ");
System.out.println(" 4 客 户 列 表 ");
System.out.println(" 5 退 出 ");
System.out.println();
System.out.print(" 请选择(1-5):_ ");
flag = CMU.readMenuSelection();//获取用户输入的编号
if(flag == '5'){
break;
}else{
switch (flag){
case '1':
Customer customer1 = new Customer();//创建一个对象好给形参
customer.addCustomer(customer1);
break;
case '2':
System.out.println("--------------修改客户---------------");
System.out.print("请选择待修改客户编号(-1退出)：");
customer.replaceCustomer(CMU.readInt(-1));
break;
case '3':
System.out.println("--------------删除客户---------------");
System.out.print("请选择待删除客户编号(-1退出)：");
customer.deleteCustomer(CMU.readInt(-1));
break;
case '4':
System.out.println("---------------客户列表--------------------");
System.out.println();
System.out.println("编号 姓名 性别 年龄 电话 邮箱");
customer.getAllCustomers(customer.customers);
break;
}
}
System.out.println();
}while (flag == '1' || flag == '2' || flag == '3' || flag == '4');
System.out.println("程序结束！！！");
}
}
CustomerList类实现
package management;
class CustomerList {
Customer[] customers;
int total;
//构造器
public CustomerList(int totalCustomer){
customers = new Customer[totalCustomer];
total = 0;
}
//方法
public void addCustomer(Customer customer){
if(total >=9){
System.out.println("客户已满，无法添加新客户！！");
}else{
System.out.println("--------------添加客户---------------");
System.out.print("姓名：");
customer.setName(CMU.readString(15,"小明"));//将用户输入的信息作为当前用户的姓名
System.out.println();
System.out.print("性别：");
customer.setSex(CMU.readChar('T'));
System.out.println();
System.out.print("年龄：");
customer.setAge(CMU.readInt(0));
System.out.println();
System.out.print("电话：");
customer.setPhone(CMU.readString(11,"00000000000"));
System.out.println();
System.out.print("E_mail ");
customer.setE_mail(CMU.readString(50,"www.chai.com"));
System.out.println();
customers[total++] = customer;
System.out.println("--------------添加完成-----------------");
}
}
public boolean replaceCustomer(int index){
if(index == -1){
return true;
}
else if(index > total - 1 || index < 0 || index >= 5){
System.out.println("当前客户不存在！！");
return false;
}else{
System.out.print("姓名:(" + customers[index].getName(customers[index]) + "):");
customers[index].setName(CMU.readString(20,customers[index].getName(customers[index])));//将CMU.readString的返回值，也就是用户修改后的名字赋给被修改用户
System.out.print("性别:(" + customers[index].getSex(customers[index]) + "):" );
customers[index].setSex(CMU.readChar(customers[index].getSex(customers[index])));
System.out.print("年龄:(" + customers[index].getAge(customers[index]) + "):");
customers[index].setAge(CMU.readInt(customers[index].getAge(customers[index])));
System.out.print("电话:(" + customers[index].getPhone(customers[index]) + "):");
customers[index].setPhone(CMU.readString(15,customers[index].getPhone(customers[index])));
System.out.print("邮箱:(" + customers[index].getE_mail(customers[index]) + "):");
customers[index].setE_mail(CMU.readString(15,customers[index].getE_mail(customers[index])));
System.out.println("--------------修改完成---------------");
return true;
}
}
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index){
if(index ==-1){
return true;
}
else if(index > total - 1 || index < 0 || index >= 5){
System.out.println("当前客户不存在！！");
System.out.println("---------------------删除失败---------------------");
return false;
}else{
System.out.print("确认是否删除(Y/N)：");
char flag2 = CMU.readChar();
if(flag2 == 'Y' || flag2 == 'y'){
total --;
System.out.println("---------------------删除完成---------------------");
return true;
}else{
System.out.println("---------------------删除失败---------------------");
return false;
}
}
}
public boolean getAllCustomers(Customer[] customers){
if(total == 0){
System.out.println("当前无用户！！！");
return false;
}else{
int i = 1;
for(int j = 0;j < total;j++){
Customer cust = getCustomer(j);
System.out.println(i++ + " " + customers[j].getName(customers[j]) + " " + customers[j].getSex(customers[j]) + " " + customers[j].getAge(customers[j]) + " " + customers[j].getPhone(customers[j]) + " " + customers[j].getE_mail(customers[j]));
}
System.out.println("---------------客户列表完成------------------");
return true;
}
}
public Customer getCustomer(int index){
if(index <0 || index >=5 || total-1 < index){
System.out.println("没有这么多客户！！");
return null;
}else{
return customers[index];
}
}
public int getTotal(){
return total;
}
}
Customer类实现
package management;
import java.util.*;
public class Customer {
private String name;
private char sex;
private int age;
private String phone;
private String E_mail;
//构造器
/*public Customer(String name,char sex,int age,String phone,String E_mail){
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.age = age;
this.phone = phone;
this.E_mail = E_mail;
}*/
public Customer(){
}
//set与get方法
public String getName(Customer customer){
return customer.name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public char getSex(Customer customer){
return customer.sex;
}
public void setSex(char sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public int getAge(Customer customer){
return customer.age;
}
public void setAge(int age){
this.age = age;
}
public void setPhone(String Phone){
this.phone = Phone;
}
public String getPhone(Customer customer){
return customer.phone;
}
public void setE_mail(String E_mail){
this.E_mail = E_mail;
}
public String getE_mail(Customer customer){
return customer.E_mail;
}
}
CMU(控制用户输入)类实现
package management;
import java.util.*;
public class CMU {
private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
/**
用于界面菜单的选择。该方法读取键盘，如果用户键入’1’-’5’中的任意字符，则方法返回。返回值为用户键入字符。
*/
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
} else break;
}
return c;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
if (str.equals("")) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit) {
return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串，并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车，方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
}
/**
用于确认选择的输入。该方法从键盘读取‘Y’或’N’，并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
break;
} else {
System.out.print("选择错误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return c;
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
line = scanner.nextLine();
if (line.length() == 0) {
if (blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.print("输入长度（不大于" + limit + "）错误，请重新输入：");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}
说明
项目来源——尚硅谷JAVA基础
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