线程篇-如何正确的终止线程

当面试官问你如何关闭一个线程?

如果你回答用stop方法,你会发现面试官会看憨憨一样看你,stop是一种强制性
关闭,是直接调用jvm底层来实现强行关闭

那么如何正确关闭一个线程呢?

1.使用volatile共享变量,来关闭一个线程

2.interrupt

代码示例:

package com.hzh.interrupt;

public class TestInterrupt {

    private static int i = 0;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

        Thread thread = new Thread(()->{

            /*Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()默认为false*/
            while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()){
                i++;
            }
        });

        thread.start();

        Thread.sleep(1000);

        thread.interrupt();/*改变Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()的值为true*/

    }
}

如果有面试官问什么时候会抛出InterruptedException异常

在线程阻塞的时候调用interrupt方法,此时为抛出此异常

代码示例:

package com.hzh.interrupt;

public class TestInterrupt {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

        Thread thread = new Thread(()->{

            /*Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()默认为false*/
            while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()){

                try {
                    Thread.sleep(10000);

                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });

        thread.start();

        Thread.sleep(1000);

        thread.interrupt();/*改变Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()的值为true*/

    }
}