MyBatis涉及的设计模式-建造者模式

1.建造者模式：

mybatis在构建环境的时候，使用的是建造者模式：

Environment.Builder environmentBuilder = new Environment.Builder(id)
.transactionFactory(txFactory)
.dataSource(dataSource);

package org.apache.ibatis.mapping;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.apache.ibatis.transaction.TransactionFactory;
/**
 * 环境
 * 决定加载哪种环境(开发环境/生产环境)
 */
public final class Environment {
  //环境id
  private final String id;
  //事务工厂
  private final TransactionFactory transactionFactory;
  //数据源
  private final DataSource dataSource;

  public Environment(String id, TransactionFactory transactionFactory, DataSource dataSource) {
    if (id == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("环境 'id' 不能为空");
    }
    if (transactionFactory == null) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("事务工厂不能为空");
    }
    this.id = id;
    if (dataSource == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("数据源不能为空");
    }
    this.transactionFactory = transactionFactory;
    this.dataSource = dataSource;
  }

  //一个静态内部类Builder
  //建造模式
  //用法应该是new Environment.Builder(id).transactionFactory(xx).dataSource(xx).build();
  public static class Builder {
      private String id;
      private TransactionFactory transactionFactory;
      private DataSource dataSource;

    public Builder(String id) {
      this.id = id;
    }
    public Builder transactionFactory(TransactionFactory transactionFactory) {
      this.transactionFactory = transactionFactory;
      return this;
    }

    public Builder dataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
      this.dataSource = dataSource;
      return this;
    }

    public String id() {
      return this.id;
    }

    public Environment build() {
      return new Environment(this.id, this.transactionFactory, this.dataSource);
    }

  }

  public String getId() {
    return this.id;
  }

  public TransactionFactory getTransactionFactory() {
    return this.transactionFactory;
  }

  public DataSource getDataSource() {
    return this.dataSource;
  }

}