vector的综合案例（书籍作者 问题）

问题：已知作者的基本信息有作者的编号、姓名，书籍信息有书号、书名、出版社，一位作者可以出版许多书，最后并打印出作者及其出版的书的信息，用集合类来展示上述关系。

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
using namespace std;

class Book
{
public:
    Book(const string &id, const string &name, const string &bpublic) :
        b_id(id), b_name(name), b_public(bpublic){}
public:
    string b_id;
    string b_name;
    string b_public;
};

class BookShow
{
public:
    void operator()(const Book &b)
    {
        cout << b.b_id << "\t" << b.b_name << "\t" << b.b_public << endl;
    }
};

class Writer
{
public:
    Writer(const string &id, const string &name):w_id(id), w_name(name){};
    void AddBook(const Book &book)
    {
        m_books.push_back(book);
    }
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Writer &w);
private:
    string w_id;
    string w_name;
    vector<Book> m_books;
};

ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Writer &w)
{
    os << w.w_id << w.w_name << endl;
    for_each(w.m_books.begin(), w.m_books.end(), BookShow());
    return os;
}

class WriterCollect
{
public:
    void AddWriter(const Writer &writer)
    {
        vw.push_back(writer);
    }

    void showWriterInfo()
    {
    	cout << "作者及其书籍的信息如下：" << endl;
        copy(vw.begin(), vw.end(), ostream_iterator<Writer>(cout, "\n"));
    }

private:
    vector<Writer> vw;
};

int main()
{
    Writer w1("1001", "zhangsan");
    Book b1("b001", "aaa", "public");
    Book b2("b002", "bbb", "public");
    w1.AddBook(b1); w1.AddBook(b2);

    Writer w2("1002", "lisi");
    Book b3("b003", "ccc", "public");
    w2.AddBook(b3);

    WriterCollect wc;
    wc.AddWriter(w1);
    wc.AddWriter(w2);

    wc.showWriterInfo();

    return 0;
}