libevent——高并发服务器

参考视频链接：服务并发编程-libevent

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <event.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <event2/listener.h>

//读取数据
void read_cb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
{
    int fd = *(int *) ctx;
    char buf{128} = {0};
    size_t ret = bufferevent_read(bev,buf,sizeof(buf));
    if(ret < 0){
        printf("bufferevent_read error!\n");
    }else{
        printf("read from %d %s\n",fd,buf);
    }
}

void event_cb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
{
    if(what & BEV_EVENT_EOF){
        printf("客户端%d下线\n",*(int *)ctx);
        bufferevent_free(bev);
    }else{
        printf("未知错误\n");
    }
}

void listener_cb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_sockect_t fd, struct sockaddr *addr, int socklen, void *arg)
{
	printf("接受%d的连接\n",fd);
	struct event_base *base = arg;

	//针对已经存在的socket创建bufferevent对象
	//事件集合（从主函数传来）、fd（代表TCP连接）、BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE(如果释放bufferevent对象则关闭连接)
	struct bufferevent *bev = bufferevent_socket_new(base,fd,BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
	if(bev == NULL){
        printf("bufferevent_socket_new error!\n");
        exit(1);
	}

	//给bufferevent设置回调函数
	//bufferevent对象、读事件回调函数、写事件回调函数、其他事件回调函数、参数
	bufferevent_setcb(bev, read_cd, NULL, event_bc, &fd);

	//使能bufferevent对象
	bufferevent_enable(bev,EV_READ);
}

int main()
{
    //创建一个事件集合
    struct event_base *base = event_base_new();
    if(NULL == base)
    {
        printf("event_base_new error!\n");
        exit(1);
    .
    }

    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
    memset(&server_addr,0,sizeof(server_addr));
    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    server_addr.sin_port = 8000;
    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");

    //创建socket、绑定、监听、接受连接
    //创建监听对象，在指定的地址上监听接下来的TCP连接
    //事件集合、当有连接时调用的函数、回调函数参数、释放监听对象socket|端口重复使用、监听队列长度、绑定信息
    struct evconnlistener *listner = evconnlistener_new_bind(base,listener_cb,NULL,
                                                            LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE | LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE,
                                                            10,(struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr));
    if(listner == NULL)
    {
        printf("evconnlistener_new_bind error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    //监听集合中的事件
    event_base_dispatch(base);

    //释放两个对象
    evconnlistener_free(listner);
    event_base_free(base);

    return 0;
}