C语言-图书管理系统

思路

1. 加载文件至链表
2. 选择功能
   2.1 图书录入:使用头插法链表保存
   2.2 图书列表显示:循环输出链表内容
   2.3 借书:输入书籍ID,学生学号。判断该书籍是否可借，(是)记录数据，该书籍库存减一;(否)重新选择功能
   2.4 还书:输入书籍ID,学生学号。判断该学生是否借过此书并未归还，(是)更改归还状态,书籍库存数加一;(否)重新选择功能
   2.5 借书列表显示:循环输出链表内容
   2.6 书籍删除:输入书籍ID。判断该书籍是否还有借出未归还的，(是)禁止删除;(否)找到该书籍，释放当前节点

思维导图

代码

文件加载

学生模块

void load_studentfile(char *filename,struct student *st){
   
	FILE *fp = fopen(filename,"rb+");
	struct student *new_st;
    new_st = (struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
	if(fp == NULL) {
   
		printf("加载文件失败\n");
		return;
	}
	while (fread(new_st, sizeof(struct student),1,fp) != 0){
   
		new_st->next = st->next;
		st->next = new_st;
		new_st = (struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
	}
	fclose(fp);
	return;
}

书籍模块

void load_bookfile(char *filename,struct book *head){
   
	FILE *fp = fopen(filename,"rb+");
	struct book *bk;
    bk = (struct book*)malloc(sizeof(struct book));
	if(fp == NULL) {
   
		printf("加载文件失败\n");
		return;
	}
	while (fread(bk, sizeof(struct book),1,fp) != 0){
   
		bk->next = head->next;
		head->next = bk;
		bk = (struct book*)malloc(sizeof(struct book));
	}
	fclose(fp);
	return;
}

主函数

int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
   
    struct book head;
    struct student st;
    int ncmd;
    char ch;
    /*初始化头结点*/
    head.next = NULL;
    st.next = NULL;
	load_studentfile("student.bin",&st);
	load_bookfile("book.bin",&head);
    printf("----------------------------\n");
    printf("1. 录入图书\n");
    printf("2. 图书列表显示\n");
    printf("3.