Python函数

传递任意数量的实参

python允许函数从调用语句中收集任意数量的实参。

def make_text(*string):

形参名前的*号让python创建一个元组

使用任意数量的关键字实参

将函数编写成能够接受任意数量的键值对

def make_text(first, second, **maps):
    dir = {}
    dir['first'] = first
    dir['second'] = second
    for k, v in maps.items():
        dir[k] = v
    return dir

a = make_text("hhh", "kkk", num = "999", oop = "888")
print(a)

形参**maps中的两个*号使python创建了一个空字典