windows系统VMware安装Linux虚拟机、Linux配置JDK环境、Linux安装tomcat、Linux安装mysql、Linux通过SSH连接Navicat 数据库可视化工具

windows系统VMware安装Linux虚拟机、配置JDK环境、安装tomcat、安装mysql、Linux通过SSH连接Navicat 数据库可视化工具
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第一部分解压工具包/安装Linux

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xshell、VMware工具链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1sf-dWs-Hv8zWiH9Z71D1Xw
提取码：ujt4

解压之后安装VMware工具

xshell不需要安装，解压可直接使用

安装Linux虚拟机
打开VMware，点击左上角文件，选择新建虚拟机


















点击进入，方位键选择，鼠标退出Ctrl+alt

到这里Linux系统基本安装完成
然后点击我的虚拟机，开启即可使用



然后点击完成配置即可进入

Linux配置jdk

首先打开VMware工具，选择进行操作的虚拟机，开启

下面展示一些 内联代码片。

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji ~]# java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_131"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-b12)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b12, mixed mode)
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -qa | grep java
javapackages-tools-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
tzdata-java-2017b-1.el7.noarch
python-javapackages-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64
java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.141-2.6.10.5.el7.x86_64
[root@ceshiji ~]# su root
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -e --nodepsjava-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.131-11.b12.el7.x86_64

然后打开xshell工具



然后关闭这个软件，然后打开

相同的操作，点击连接

下面展示一些 内联代码片。

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
Last login: Fri Dec 18 11:30:20 2020
/usr/bin/xauth:  file /root/.Xauthority does not exist
[root@ceshiji ~]# cd ~/下载
[root@ceshiji 下载]# ls
apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz  jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji 下载]# cd /usr/local
[root@ceshiji local]# mkdir java
[root@ceshiji local]# cd ~/下载
[root@ceshiji 下载]# mv jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/local/java
[root@ceshiji 下载]# cd /usr/local/java
[root@ceshiji java]# ls
jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji java]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji java]# ls
jdk1.8.0_152  jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji java]# vim /etc/profile

抱歉，当时记错了，这里的：qw!换成：wq！

// An highlighted block
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_152
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
：wq！

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji java]# source /etc/profile
[root@ceshiji java]# java -version

Linux安装tomcat

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji java]# cd ~/下载
[root@ceshiji 下载]# ls
apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji 下载]# cd /usr/local
[root@ceshiji local]# mkdir tomcat
[root@ceshiji local]# ls
bin  etc  games  include  java  lib  lib64  libexec  sbin  share  src  tomcat
[root@ceshiji local]# cd ~/下载
[root@ceshiji 下载]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz /usr/local/tomcat
[root@ceshiji 下载]# cd /usr/local/tomcat
[root@ceshiji tomcat]# ls
apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji tomcat]#  tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji local]# cd /usr/local/tomcat
[root@ceshiji tomcat]# /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
[root@ceshiji tomcat]# iptables-save

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji tomcat]# ls
apache-tomcat-8.5.57  apache-tomcat-8.5.57.tar.gz
[root@ceshiji tomcat]# cd apache-tomcat-8.5.57
[root@ceshiji apache-tomcat-8.5.57]# cd bin
[root@ceshiji bin]# ls
bootstrap.jar       ciphers.sh                    daemon.sh         shutdown.bat     tomcat-native.tar.gz
catalina.bat        commons-daemon.jar            digest.bat        shutdown.sh      tool-wrapper.bat
catalina.sh         commons-daemon-native.tar.gz  digest.sh         startup.bat      tool-wrapper.sh
catalina-tasks.xml  configtest.bat                setclasspath.bat  startup.sh       version.bat
ciphers.bat         configtest.sh                 setclasspath.sh   tomcat-juli.jar  version.sh
[root@ceshiji bin]# ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.57
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.57
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.57/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_152
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.57/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.57/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
[root@ceshiji bin]# 

Linux安装mysql

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -qa | grep mysql
akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64
qt-mysql-4.8.5-13.el7.x86_64
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -e akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -e qt-mysql-4.8.5-13.el7.x86_64
[root@ceshiji ~]# rpm -qa | grep mysql

// An highlighted block
wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

// An highlighted block
yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

// An highlighted block
yum -y install mysql-community-server

// An highlighted block
[root@ceshiji ~]# systemctl start mysqld.service
[root@ceshiji ~]# service mysqld status

// An highlighted block
# grep 'password' /var/log/mysqld.log

// An highlighted block
set global validate_password_length=4;
set global validate_password_policy=0;
ALTER USER USER() IDENTIFIED BY '填写你设置的密码';

Linux通过SSH连接Navicat 数据库可视化工具

// An highlighted block
SElECT 'host' FROM user WHERE user='root';
UPDATE user SET host='%' WHERE user ='root';
flush privileges;