SSM整合

Spring MVC是一个优秀的Web框架，MyBatis是一个ORM数据持久化层框架，它们是两个独立的框架，之间没有直接的联系。由于Spring框架提供了loC 和AOP等相当实用的功能.若把Spring MVC和MyBatis的对象交给Spring 容器进行解耦合管理，不仅能大大增强系统的灵活性，便于功能扩展，还能通过Spring提供的服务简化编码，减少开发工作量，提高开发效率。SSM框架整合其实就是分别实现Spring与Spring MVC、Spring 与MyBais的整合，而实现整合的主要工作就是把Spring MVC、MyBatis 中的对象配置到Spring容器中，交给Spring来管理。当然对于Spring MVC框架来说，它本身就是Spring为展现层提供的MVC框架.所以在进行框架整合时，可以说Spring MVC与Spring是无缝集成，性能优越。

这次先简单整合一下，仅展示部分代码：
1、jar包

2、映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> 
<mapper namespace="com.xyj.dao.EmpDao">
	
	
	<select id="findAll" resultType="emp">
		select * from emp
	</select>
	
	<delete id="delete">
		delete from emp where eid=#{eid}
	</delete>
	
	<insert id="insert">
		insert into emp values(default,#{ename},#{epwd},#{money})
	</insert>
	
	<select id="findById" resultType="emp">
		select * from emp where eid=#{eid}
	</select>
	
	<update id="update">
		update emp set ename=#{ename},epwd=#{epwd},money=#{money} where eid=#{eid}
	</update>
	
</mapper>

3、Spring MVC的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
	
	<!--自定义扫描包  -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.xyj"></context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>

</beans>

4、Spring的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
	
	<!-- 配置数据源 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///jdbcdemo20190804"></property>
		<property name="user" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="root"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 创建会话工厂SqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="SqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 加载数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<!-- 配置别名 -->
		<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.xyj.entity"></property>
		<!-- 设置映射文件路径 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mapper/*Mapper.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 构建自动映射关系 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 指定会话工厂 -->
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="SqlSessionFactory"></property>
		<!-- 指定Dao接口扫描包 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.xyj.dao"></property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

5、web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1">
  <display-name>SpringSpringMVCMyBatisDemo</display-name>
  
  <!-- 字符集过滤器 -->
	<filter>
		<description>字符集过滤器</description>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	
  
  <!-- 配置Spring的监听器 -->
  <!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
  
  
 	 <!-- 配置Spring MVC的核心的核心控制器 DispatcherServlet -->
  	<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- 初始化参数 -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	
</web-app>

6、Dao层Service相似，仅是方法的声明，不再展示
7、Service的实现类：

package com.xyj.service;

import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.xyj.dao.EmpDao;
import com.xyj.entity.Emp;

@Service("empservice")
public class EmpServiceImpl implements EmpService{

	@Resource
	private EmpDao ed;
	
	@Override
	public List<Emp> findAll() {
		return ed.findAll();
	}

	@Override
	public String delete(int eid) {
		int i = ed.delete(eid);
		String result=i>0?"删除成功":"删除失败";
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public String insert(Emp emp) {
		int i = ed.insert(emp);
		String result=i>0?"新增成功":"新增失败";
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public Emp findById(int eid) {
		Emp emp = ed.findById(eid);
		return emp;
	}

	@Override
	public String update(Emp emp) {
		int i = ed.update(emp);
		String result=i>0?"修改成功":"修改失败";
		return result;
	}

}

8、控制器层

package com.xyj.handler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.xyj.entity.Emp;
import com.xyj.service.EmpService;

@Controller //标记当前类为控制器
public class TestHandler {
	
	@Resource
	private EmpService es;

	@RequestMapping("/findAll")
	public String findAll(Map<String,Object> map) {
		map.put("emps", es.findAll());
		return "findAll";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("delete")
	public void delete(int eid,HttpServletResponse res) {
		myout(es.delete(eid), res);
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("toInsert")
	public String toInsert() {
		return "insert";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("insert")
	public void insert(Emp emp,HttpServletResponse res) {
		myout(es.insert(emp), res);
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("findById")
	public String findById(int eid,Map<String,Object> map) {
		Emp emp = es.findById(eid);
		map.put("emp",emp);
		return "update";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("update")
	public void update(Emp emp,HttpServletResponse res) {
		myout(es.update(emp), res);
	}
	
	public void myout(String msg,HttpServletResponse res) {
		try {
			res.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
			res.getWriter().print("<script>alert('"+msg+"');location.href='findAll';</script>");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}

9、jsp页面不再展示