苹果笔记本后端item2+xcode配置后端C++开发环境

1.配置iterm2与xcode

1.首先在网上下载iterm2的终端编辑器，为什么我要用他呢，因为其他的人都在用 还有就是界面漂亮，要是下载的话可以我的蓝奏云上下载把

下载:https://wws.lanzous.com/iDDryh5ly9g 密码:4bgd

2.xcode在mac的商店就有

2.配置brew命令

可以参考这个：https://blog.csdn.net/liyyzz33/article/details/106125144
因为mac没有安装命令，所以需要安装brew命令，要是有些人用aot-get用的习惯的话那就去查一查把，下面来说安装brew命令

/usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/xueweihan/codes/vfrgh7z8qcjlx1ubwt6nk71/raw?blob_name=brew_install.sh)”

执行这个就可以，网上有很多是github上的，那么时间会超时

3.配置vim

我习惯的是ma6147的vim，要是满足不了你的需求的话你就用vimplus， 或者macvim。

4. 配置gcc ，g++

直接 brew install gcc
brew install g++
本机要是有的话那就是更新

重点来了， iterm2的界面改变

5.zsh安装与iterm2界面的美化

zsh的安装与配置

brew install zsh

修改默认shell为zsh

chsh -s /bin/zsh

界面美化

安装oh-my-zsh

sh -c "$(wget https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"
##如果不成功，请执行下面两条命令，成功了就不需要做下面两条
wget 47.93.11.51:88/install_zsh.sh
bash install_zsh.sh

安装zsh-syntax-highlighting

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

使用命令vim .zshrc打开.zshrc文件，找到pluguns=()这一行，将zsh-syntax-highlighting添加进去

plugins=(git zsh-syntax-highlighting)

安装其他插件

mkdir ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/incr
wget http://mimosa-pudica.net/src/incr-0.2.zsh -O ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/incr/incr.plugin.zsh
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
sudo apt install autojump

使用命令vim .zshrc，打开后在最后插入以下内容：

autoload -U colors && colors
PROMPT="%{$fg[red]%}%n%{$reset_color%}@%{$fg[blue]%}%m %{$fg[yellow]%}%1~ %{$reset_color%}%# "
RPROMPT="[%{$fg[yellow]%}%?%{$reset_color%}]"
# Useful support for interacting with Terminal.app or other terminal programs
[ -r "/etc/zshrc_$TERM_PROGRAM" ] && . "/etc/zshrc_$TERM_PROGRAM"
source ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.plugin.zsh
source /usr/share/autojump/autojump.sh
source ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/incr/incr*.zsh

安装完之后就会出现

Last login: Mon May 28 13:35:31 on ttys001
You have mail.
[oh-my-zsh] Insecure completion-dependent directories detected:
drwxrwxrwx 7 hans admin 238 2 9 10:13 /usr/local/share/zsh
drwxrwxrwx 6 hans admin 204 10 1 2017 /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

[oh-my-zsh] For safety, we will not load completions from these directories until
[oh-my-zsh] you fix their permissions and ownership and restart zsh.
[oh-my-zsh] See the above list for directories with group or other writability.

[oh-my-zsh] To fix your permissions you can do so by disabling
[oh-my-zsh] the write permission of "group" and "others" and making sure that the
[oh-my-zsh] owner of these directories is either root or your current user.
[oh-my-zsh] The following command may help:
[oh-my-zsh] compaudit | xargs chmod g-w,o-w

[oh-my-zsh] If the above didn't help or you want to skip the verification of
[oh-my-zsh] insecure directories you can set the variable ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX to
[oh-my-zsh] "true" before oh-my-zsh is sourced in your zshrc file.

chmod 755 /usr/local/share/zsh
chmod 755 /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

就是缺权限加上就好了

退出 conda base 虚拟环境回到系统环境

conda activate and conda deactivate only work on conda 4.6 and later versions.

For conda versions prior to 4.6, run:

Windows: activate or deactivate
Linux and macOS: source activate or source deactivate
退出与进入虚拟环境 conda base.

(base) yongqiang@famu-sys:~$
(base) yongqiang@famu-sys:~$ conda deactivate
yongqiang@famu-sys:~$
yongqiang@famu-sys:~$ conda activate
(base) yongqiang@famu-sys:~$
(base) yongqiang@famu-sys:~$ conda deactivate
yongqiang@famu-sys:~$

安装完之后会有一段话

让你选择y还是n
之后就看这个博客把

https://www.bootschool.net/article/5e79aba6f60a317efe5bbbd5