一个大数对一个数取余,可以把大数看成各位数的权值与个位数乘积的和。
比如1234=((1 * 10 + 2) * 10 + 3) * 10 + 4,对这个数进行取余运算就是上面基本加和乘的应用。
int len = a. length ();
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i ++){
ans = (ans * 10 + a[i] - '0') mod b;
}
Given two integers, a and b, you should check whether a is divisible by b or not. We know that an integer a is divisible by an integer b if and only if there exists an integer c such that a = b * c.
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 525), denoting the number of test cases.
Each case starts with a line containing two integers a (-10200 ≤ a ≤ 10200) and b (|b| > 0, b fits into a 32 bit signed integer). Numbers will not contain leading zeroes.
Output
For each case, print the case number first. Then print 'divisible' if a is divisible by b. Otherwise print 'not divisible'.
Sample Input
6
101 101
0 67
-101 101
7678123668327637674887634 101
11010000000000000000 256
-202202202202000202202202 -101
Sample Output
Case 1: divisible
Case 2: divisible
Case 3: divisible
Case 4: not divisible
Case 5: divisible
Case 6: divisible
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
char str[10001];
int main()
{
long long t,b;
cin>>t;
long long a=1;
while(t--)
{
cin>>str>>b;
long long len=strlen(str);
long long ans;
if(str[0]!='-')
ans=str[0]-'0';
else
ans=str[1]-'0';
for(long long i=0;i<len-1;i++)
{
if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9')
{
ans=ans%b;
ans=ans*10+str[i+1]-'0';
}
}
ans=ans%b;
if(!ans)
printf("Case %lld: divisible\n",a++);
else
printf("Case %lld: not divisible\n",a++);
}
}