Java在linux下如何访问共享文件夹

两种方式：linux下（通过samba或者fuse）挂载共享文件夹;使用JCIFS。

1. Java访问共享文件夹实现

package com.xnh.atom.server;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.xnh.atom.server.base.AppHelper;

public class FileServiceServlet extends HttpServlet {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	final long MAX_SIZE = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
	
	@Override
	public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
		super.init(config);
	}
	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {}
	
	private String getContentType(String fileName) {
		String lowerfileName = fileName.toLowerCase();
		if(lowerfileName.endsWith(".jpg")) {
			return "image/jpg";
		} else if(lowerfileName.endsWith(".jpeg")) {
			return "image/jpeg";
		} else if(lowerfileName.endsWith(".gif")) {
			return "image/gif";
		} else if(lowerfileName.endsWith(".png")) {
			return "image/png";
		} else {
			return "image/png";
		}
	}
	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		FileInputStream  in = null;
		try {
			if(WebSecurity.getWebSecurity(request)==null) response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/login.jsp");
			Integer fileSize = 5000000;
			String fileName = request.getParameter("fileName");
			String contentType = getContentType(fileName);
			String openType = "inline";
			String agent = request.getHeader("USER-AGENT");    
			String downLoadName = null;  
			if (null != agent && -1 != agent.indexOf("MSIE"))   {  //IE  
			  downLoadName = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");   
			} else if (null != agent && -1 != agent.indexOf("Mozilla")) {  //Firefox
			  downLoadName = new String(fileName.getBytes("UTF-8"),"iso-8859-1");     
			} else {  
			  downLoadName = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");   
			}

			response.reset(); 
			response.setContentType(contentType + "; charset=UTF-8");
			response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", openType + "; filename=" + downLoadName);
			File d = new File(fileName);
			response.addHeader("Content-Length", "" + fileSize);
			if (d.exists()){   
				in = new FileInputStream(fileName);
				byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
				int len = 0;
				ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
				while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) out.write(buf, 0, len);
				buf = null;
				out.flush();
				out.close();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
		} finally{
			if (in != null) {
				try {
					in.close();
				} catch (IOException eb) {
					eb.printStackTrace();
				}
				in = null;
			}
		}
	}
}

//windows访问页面
http://127.0.0.1:8888/FileServiceServlet?fileName=\\192.438.0.23\%E5%92%8C%E7%BE%8E%E7%B2%BE%E8%89%BA%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2\Defect%20Photo\AOI%20Defect%20Photo\SumUnitsMapImgs\016fs22016ba0\GTL\230918003-0-23-02\0000199B3.jpeg

//linux访问页面,通过挂载的文件夹目录去访问windows共享文件夹
http://127.0.0.1:8888/FileServiceServlet?fileName=/data/emapping70.30files/目录省略/0000199B3.jpeg

挂载目录对应关系
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/f2552506c2d94d35bd9662224c9fa84e.png

//JCIFS提供 SmbFile并提供 listFiles()允许类似的东西
SmbFile[] files = new SmbFile("smb://192.438.0.23/E-Mapping").listFiles();