在eclipse中编写word count的Java程序打包到虚拟机中运行

1.在eclipse中创建maven项目
【file】-【new】-【Maven project】


创建完成如图（新建class：WordCount_test java 程序）

2.在pom.xml中添加依赖

<dependencies>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
      <artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId>
      <version>2.7.3</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>  
      <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>  
      <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>  
      <version>2.7.3</version>  
  </dependency> 
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
      <artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
      <version>2.7.3</version>
  </dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
    <artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
 
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
    <artifactId>hadoop-mapreduce-client-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>

3.在WordCount_test .java中编写Word Count程序

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
public class WordCount_test {
  public static class TokenizerMapper
       extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
 
    private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
    private Text word = new Text(); 
    public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context
                    ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
      StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
      while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) {
        word.set(itr.nextToken());
        context.write(word, one);
      }
    }
  }
     public static class IntSumReducer
        extends Reducer<Text,IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
          private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
           public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,
                Context context
                ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
                int sum = 0;
                for (IntWritable val : values) {
                   sum += val.get();
                }
                 result.set(sum);
              context.write(key, result);
           }
        }
      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
          Configuration conf = new Configuration();
          Job job = Job.getInstance(conf, "word count");
          job.setJarByClass(WordCount_test.class);
          job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
          job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
          job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
          job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
          job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
          FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
          FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
          System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
     }
}

4.可以在本地运行下

可以看到没有错误
5.打包程序
点击项目，右键选择export

选择JAR file-next，如图选择打包地址和命名包名

6.在虚拟机里用包进行程序运行
在本地找到包然后将包放到虚拟机中

输入命令hadoop jar Hadoop.jar WordCount_test /word.txt /output123运行，Hadoop.jar是包名，WordCount_test 是主类名，/word.txt 是要统计词数的hdfs文件（需事先传上去），/output123是存放运行结果的路径



运行结果：


结束