SpringMVC 注解方式整合 Rabbitmq

最近在完成期末作业的时候用到了 Rabbitmq ,由于SringBoot 开箱即用的特性导致自己原本在Springboot可以实现的功能在迁移到 SpringMVC 的时候却失效了

导入依赖

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.13.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>

创建配置类

/**
 * @Author:weiming
 * @Date:2021/6/22
 */
@Configuration
@EnableRabbit
public class RabbitMqConfig {
​
    /**
     * 这里是创建mq的连接
     */
    @Bean
    public CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory(){
        CachingConnectionFactory cachingConnectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory();
        cachingConnectionFactory.setHost("localhost");
        cachingConnectionFactory.setPort(5672);
        cachingConnectionFactory.setUsername("guest");
        cachingConnectionFactory.setPassword("guest");
        cachingConnectionFactory.setVirtualHost("myMall");
        return  cachingConnectionFactory;
    }
​
    /**
     * 实例化RabbitTemplate
     */
    @Bean
    public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(CachingConnectionFactory cachingConnectionFactory){
        RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate();
        rabbitTemplate.setConnectionFactory(cachingConnectionFactory);
        return rabbitTemplate;
    }
​
    @Bean
    public RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin(RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate){
        RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin = new RabbitAdmin(rabbitTemplate);
        return rabbitAdmin;
    }
​
    /**
     * 这里一定要配置，我就是这里折腾了好久，如果不配置消费者会不起作用
     */
    @Bean
    public RabbitListenerContainerFactory<?> rabbitListenerContainerFactory(CachingConnectionFactory cachingConnectionFactory){
        SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
        factory.setConnectionFactory(cachingConnectionFactory);
        return factory;
    }
​
}
​

一定要配置RabbitMq的监听容器工厂，我这弄了好久。