IO流 随机读取和写入流 RandomAccessFile

package io03;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

/**

• 随机读取和写入流 RandomAccessFile
• @author

*/
public class TestRandom {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

	File src = new File("TestIFileCopy.java");
	
	//总长度
	long len = src.length();
	
	//每块大小
	int blockLength = 1024;
	
	//块数：多少块
	int size = (int)Math.ceil(len*1.0/blockLength);
	
	//起始位置 实际大小
	int begin = 0;
	int actualSize = (int) (blockLength>len?len:blockLength);
	for(int i = 0; i<size; i++) {
		begin = i*blockLength;
		if(i == size-1) {//最后一块
			actualSize = (int) len;
		}else {
			actualSize = blockLength;
			len -= actualSize;//剩余量
		}
		System.out.println(i+"-->"+begin+"-->"+actualSize);
		test2(i, begin, actualSize);
	}
	
}

//分块思想：起始 实际大小
/**
 * 指定第i块的起始位置和实际长度 
 * @param i
 * @param begin
 * @param actualSize
 * @throws IOException
 */
public static void test2(int i,int begin,int actualSize) throws IOException {
	RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(new File("TestIFileCopy.java"), "r");
	
	//起始位置

// int begin = 2;

	//实际大小
	int size= actualSize;
	
	//随机读取
	raf.seek(begin);
	
	//读取
	byte[] temp = new byte[1024];
	int len  = -1;
	while((len = raf.read(temp)) != -1) {
		
		if(size > len) {
			//获取本次读取的所有内容
			System.out.println(new String(temp,0,len));
			size -= len;
		}else {
			System.out.println(new String(temp,0,size));
			break;
		}
		
	}	
}

//指定起始位置 读取剩余所有内容
public static void test1() throws IOException {
	RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(new File("1.txt"), "r");
	
	//随机读取
	raf.seek(2);
	
	//读取
	byte[] temp = new byte[1024];
	int len  = -1;
	while((len = raf.read(temp)) != -1) {
		System.out.println(new String(temp,0,len));
	}
	raf.close();
}

}