socket单向udp及时通信

  ***话不多说直接上代码***
  ***未打注释的地方全靠自己领悟***

1.客户端

public class Datagramkehu {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //初始化DataDatagramSocket 对象
        DatagramSocket ds=null;
          //初始化DatagramPacket 对象
        DatagramPacket dp;
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        try {
        System.out.println("客户端开启");
        //实例化
            ds=new DatagramSocket();
            //输入字符串并转为字符数组
            byte[] buf = sc.next().getBytes();
            //实例化
            dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 2033);
            ds.send(dp);
            ds.close();
            ds=new DatagramSocket(2244);
            byte []b=new byte[buf.length];
            dp=new DatagramPacket(b,b.length);
            ds.receive(dp);
            String rs=new String(dp.getData());
            System.out.println(rs);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            assert ds != null;
            ds.close();
        }
    }
}

2.服务端

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class Datagramfuwu {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DatagramSocket ds=null;
        DatagramPacket dp;
      
        try { 
         System.out.println("服务器开启");
            ds=new DatagramSocket(2033);
            byte []b=new byte[1024];
            dp=new DatagramPacket(b,b.length);
            ds.receive(dp);
            String rs=new String(dp.getData());
            System.out.println(dp.getAddress().getHostName()+"："+rs);
            ds=new DatagramSocket();
            rs=rs.trim();
            byte []a=(rs.length()+"").getBytes();
            ds=new DatagramSocket();
            dp = new DatagramPacket(a, a.length, InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 2244);
            ds.send(dp);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally {
            assert ds != null;
            ds.close();
        }
    }
}