object转json、map转json，value为null时丢失

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-13 18:13:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-13 18:13:48 发布

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分类专栏：工具类 JavaSE 文章标签： json

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44440275/article/details/125261267

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各位，在object转json，或者map转json 的时候，可能会遇到 value值为null时，key和value都丢失的情况

下面就写两个Demo方便大家理解，大家视具体情况选择：

首先导入pom依赖:

<!--fastjson-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.60</version>
</dependency>

示例一

	@Test
    void mapToJsonTest() {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("a", "101");
        map.put("b", "102");
        map.put("c", null);
        String s1 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteNonStringKeyAsString);
        String s2 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteNonStringValueAsString);
        //value为null，也显示key
        String s3 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
        String s4 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsEmpty);
        String s5 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteNullNumberAsZero);
        String s6 = JSONObject.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat);

        System.out.println("s1=== " + s1);
        System.out.println("s2=== " + s2);
        System.out.println("s3=== " + s3);
        System.out.println("s4=== " + s4);
        System.out.println("s5=== " + s5);
        System.out.println("s6=== " + s6);
    }

输出结果如下：

s1=== {"a":"101","b":"102"}
s2=== {"a":"101","b":"102"}
s3=== {"a":"101","b":"102","c":null}
s4=== {"a":"101","b":"102"}
s5=== {"a":"101","b":"102"}
s6=== {"a":"101","b":"102"}

示例二

	@Test
    void objectToJsonTest() {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setName("AMG");
        user.setPwd(null);
        String s1 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteNonStringKeyAsString);
        String s2 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteNonStringValueAsString);
        //value为null，也显示key
        String s3 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
        String s4 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsEmpty);
        String s5 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteNullNumberAsZero);
        String s6 = JSONObject.toJSONString(user, SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat);

        System.out.println("s1=== " + s1);
        System.out.println("s2=== " + s2);
        System.out.println("s3=== " + s3);
        System.out.println("s4=== " + s4);
        System.out.println("s5=== " + s5);
        System.out.println("s6=== " + s6);
    }

输出结果如下：

s1=== {"id":1,"name":"AMG"}
s2=== {"id":"1","name":"AMG"}
s3=== {"id":1,"name":"AMG","pwd":null}
s4=== {"id":1,"name":"AMG","pwd":""}
s5=== {"id":1,"name":"AMG"}
s6=== {"id":1,"name":"AMG"}