qt事件(全)

来源：微信公众号「编程学习基地」

搜索 QAbstractButton

1.鼠标事件

    virtual void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    virtual void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    virtual void mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    virtual void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event);

//鼠标点击 按下 事件
void Event::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    QString str = QString::number(event->x())
        + ',' + QString::number(event->pos().y());
    if (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("左键按下") << str;
    }
    else if (event->button() == Qt::RightButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("右键按下") << str;
    }
    else if (event->button() == Qt::MidButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("MidButton");
    }
}

//鼠标点击 抬起 事件
void Event::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    QString str = QString::number(event->x())
        + ',' + QString::number(event->pos().y());
    if (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("左键抬起") << str;
    }
    else if (event->button() == Qt::RightButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("右键抬起") << str;
    }
    else if (event->button() == Qt::MidButton)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("MidButton");
    }
}

setMouseTracking(true);  //默认false 设置后不用点击鼠标也会跟踪鼠标

//鼠标移动事件
void Event::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    QString str = QString::number(event->pos().x())
        + ',' + QString::number(event->pos().y());
    //qDebug() << QStringLiteral("鼠标移动") << str;
    ui.statusBar->showMessage(str);
}

//鼠标双击事件
void Event::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    if (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
    {
        qDebug() << qrand() % 10;
        //qDebug() << QStringLiteral("左键双击");
    }
    if (event->button() == Qt::RightButton)
    {
        //qDebug() << QStringLiteral("右键双击");
    }
}

2.键盘事件

    virtual void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event);
    virtual void keyReleaseEvent(QKeyEvent *event);

//键盘按下事件
void Event::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    //键盘单键按下
    if (event->key())
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("键盘按下");
    }
    //键盘组合键按下
    if (event->modifiers() == Qt::CTRL)
    {
        if (event->key() == Qt::Key_I)
        {
            qDebug() << QStringLiteral("ctrl + I");
        }
    }
}

//键盘抬起事件
void Event::keyReleaseEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    if (event->key())
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("键盘抬起");
    }
}

3.滚轮事件

virtual void wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *event);

//滚轮事件
void Event::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *event)
{
    if (event->delta() > 0)
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("向前推");
    }
    else
    {
        qDebug() << QStringLiteral("向后推");
    }
}

4.重绘事件

    virtual void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event);

void Event::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    //qDebug() << QStringLiteral("QPaintEvent");
}

5.事件过滤

    virtual bool eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event);

ui.textEdit->installEventFilter(this); //安装Event过滤器

//事件过滤
bool Event::eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
{
    if (watched == ui.textEdit)
    {
        if (event->type() == QEvent::KeyPress || event->type() == QEvent::KeyRelease)
        {
            QKeyEvent *keyEvent = static_cast<QKeyEvent*>(event);
            qDebug() << "Ate key press" << keyEvent->key();
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
        /*if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress)
        {
            qDebug() << "sdakljsajlk";
        }*/
    }
    else
    {
        return Event::eventFilter(watched, event);
    }
}

6.TimerEvent

virtual void timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event);

timer = new QTimer(this);
timer->start(1000); //1秒定时器

//定时器  槽函数
void Event::refreshTime()
{
    static int i;
    ui.lcdNumber->display(i++);
}

7.随机种子

    //设置随机种子
    qsrand(QTime(0, 0, 0).secsTo(QTime::currentTime()));

    //使用随机数
    qDebug() << qrand() % 10;