公用工厂模式

核心：工厂

package com.example;

public class Factory {
    public static <T> T creatObject(Class<T> clazz) {
        T t = null;
        try {
            t = (T) Class.forName(clazz.getName()).newInstance();
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return t;
    }
}

测试

package com.example;

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Ipay aliPay = Factory.creatObject(AliPay.class);
        aliPay.pay();
    }
}

接口：假设有支付接口

package com.example;

public interface Ipay {
    void pay();
}

类：实现接口

package com.example;

public class AliPay implements Ipay {
    @Override
    public void pay() {
        System.out.println("阿里支付");
    }
}

运行结果：阿里支付