信号量和PV操作实现读写者问题

#include<stdio.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<semaphore.h>

int readcount=0;
sem_t writeblock,mutex;

void *reader()
{
	while(1)
	{
	sem_wait(&mutex);
	readcount++;
	if(readcount==1)
		sem_wait(&writeblock);
	sem_post(&mutex);
	//read file
	printf("read file,readcount=%d\n",readcount);

	sleep(rand()%3);

	sem_wait(&mutex);
	readcount--;
	if(readcount==0)
		sem_post(&writeblock);
	sem_post(&mutex);
	printf("read file end,readcount=%d\n",readcount);
	sleep(rand()%3);
	}
}

void *writer()
{
	while(1)
	{
	sem_wait(&writeblock);
	//write file
	printf("start write file...\n");
	sleep(rand()%3);
	printf("write file end...\n");
	sem_post(&writeblock);
	sleep(rand()%3);
	}
}

int main()
{
	pthread_t tid[8];
	int i;
	srand(time(NULL));

	sem_init(&mutex,0,1);
	sem_init(&writeblock,0,1);

	for(i=0;i<3;i++)
		pthread_create(&tid[i],NULL,reader,NULL);
	for(i=0;i<5;i++)
		pthread_create(&tid[i+3],NULL,writer,NULL);
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
		pthread_join(tid[i],NULL);

	return 0;
}