报错: nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could

报错: nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create connection to database server.

问题现象

Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Could not create connection to database server.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:408)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:383)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1023)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:997)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:983)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:928)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2576)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2309)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:834)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:46)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:408)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:419)
	at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(Loading class `com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'. This is deprecated. The new driver class is `com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver'. The driver is automatically registered via the SPI and manual loading of the driver class is generally unnecessary.
Exception in thread "main" java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '?й???????' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:89)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:63)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:73)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:76)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:835)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:455)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:240)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:199)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)
.java:344)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)

解决办法

• 因为mysql版本和连接配置发生了冲突，连接配置使用的是mysql5版本，但是我使用的是mysql8

• 更改：配置加上cj,加上时区配置

• 依赖改成8

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.31</version>
        </dependency>

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/lottery?useUnicode=true&serverTimezone=UTC
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver