JS易错知识点汇总

1.变量作用域

例一

var a = 1;
function test() {
    var a = 2;
    console.log(a);
}
test();//2

就近原则

例二

function test2() {
    console.log(a++);
    var a = 2;
}
test2();

由于变量声明提升

例三

var a = 1;
function test2() {
    console.log(a);
    var a = 2;
}
test2();//undefined

例四

var a = 1;
function test3() {
    console.log(a);
    a = 2;
}
test3(); // 1

没有变量提升

例五

let b = 1;
function test4() {
    console.log(b); 
    let b = 2;
}
test4();// b is not defined

let没有变量提升

例六

function test5() {
    let a = 1;
    {
        let a = 2;
    }
    console.log(a); 
}
test5();// 1