shift多选checkBox
实现目标
- 鼠标点击checkBox确定起始checkBox
- 按住shift点击checkBox,会将从起始checkBox开始到点击的checkBox全部选中
实现代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Hold Shift to Check Multiple Checkboxes</title>
</head>
<body>
<style>
html {
font-family: sans-serif;
background:#ffc600;
}
.inbox {
max-width:400px;
margin:50px auto;
background:white;
border-radius:5px;
box-shadow:10px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}
.item {
display:flex;
align-items:center;
border-bottom: 1px solid #F1F1F1;
}
.item:last-child {
border-bottom:0;
}
input:checked + p {
background:#F9F9F9;
text-decoration: line-through;
}
input[type="checkbox"] {
margin:20px;
}
p {
margin:0;
padding:20px;
transition:background 0.2s;
flex:1;
font-family:'helvetica neue';
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 200;
border-left: 1px solid #D1E2FF;
}
</style>
<!--
The following is a common layout you would see in an email client.
When a user clicks a checkbox, holds Shift, and then clicks another checkbox a few rows down, all the checkboxes inbetween those two checkboxes should be checked.
-->
<div class="inbox">
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>This is an inbox layout.</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Check one item</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Hold down your Shift key</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Check a lower item</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Everything inbetween should also be set to checked</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Try do it with out any libraries</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Just regular JavaScript</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Good Luck!</p>
</div>
<div class="item">
<input type="checkbox">
<p>Don't forget to tweet your result!</p>
</div>
</div>
<script>
const checkboxes = document.querySelectorAll('.inbox input[type=checkbox]');
let startChecked;
function handleCheck(e) {
console.log('startChecked', startChecked);
if (e.shiftKey && this.checked) {
console.log('endChecked', this);
let isBetween = false;
checkboxes.forEach(checkbox => {
if (checkbox === startChecked || checkbox === this) {
isBetween = !isBetween;
}
if (isBetween) {
checkbox.checked = true;
}
})
}
startChecked = this;
}
checkboxes.forEach(checkbox => checkbox.addEventListener('click', handleCheck));
</script>
</body>
</html>
结果
总结
为每个标签绑定点击监听事件, 根据是否按下shift来判断开始按钮和结束按钮的位置,再根据两个按钮的位置遍历一遍全部按钮,选中它们之间的按钮即可。