第七天：c基础练习3

素数

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

#define false 0
#define true 1

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  int count = 0;
  for (int i = 3; i < 100; i += 2) {
    int state = true;
    for (int j = 3; j <= sqrt(i); j += 2) {
      count++;
      if (!(i % j)) {
        state = false;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (state) {
      printf("%d\n", i);
    }
  }
  printf("一共迭代%d次", count);
}

最大公约数，最小公倍数

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  int a, b;
  scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
  if (a < b) {
    a = b + a;
    b = a - b;
    a = a - b;
  }
  int c = a % b;
  int a_clone, b_clone = b;
  while (c) {
    printf("%d\n", c);
    a_clone = b_clone;
    b_clone = c;
    c = a_clone % b_clone;
  }
  printf("最大公约数：%d\n", b_clone);
  printf("最小公倍数：%d", (b * a) / b_clone);
}

字符串统计

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  char str[255];
  scanf("%[^\n]", str);
  int number_count = 0;
  int letter_count = 0;
  int space_count = 0;
  char *p = str;
  while (1) {
    if (*p == '\0') {
      break;
    } else if ((*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') || (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z')) {
      letter_count++;
    } else if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') {
      number_count++;
    } else if (*p == ' ') {
      space_count++;
    }
    p++;
  }
  printf("数字：%d，字母：%d，空格：%d", number_count, letter_count, space_count);
}