2020/7/12 js笔试题练习

 

1. var a = 100;
   
   function test() {
       a = 99;
       console.log(a); //99
       console.log(this.a); //100
       var a;
       console.log(a); //99
   }
   test();

2. (function() {
       var a = b = 3;
   })()
   console.log(b); //3
   console.log(a); //报错， a is not defined

3. for (var i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
       setTimeout(function() {
           console.log(i);
       }, 0)
   }
   //4 4 4
   //改为let声明  结果 1 2 3

4.  

   function fn(n) {
       console.log(n); //123
       var n = 456;
       console.log(n); //456
   }
   
   var n = 123;
   fn(n);

    

5. var fn = 123;
   
   function fn() {
       console.log(fn);
       var n = 456;
       console.log(fn);
   }
   
   fn() //fn is not a function

    

6. var n = 123;
   
   function f1() {
       console.log(n); //123
   }
   
   function f2() {
       var n = 456;
       f1();
   }
   f2();
   console.log(n); //123

    

7. var n = 123;
   
   function f1(n) {
       console.log(n); //456
   }
   
   function f2() {
       var n = 456;
       f1(n);
   }
   f2();
   console.log(n); //123

    

8. var length = 10;
   function fn() {
     console.log(this.length);
   }
   
   var obj = {
     length: 5,
     method: function(fn) {
       fn();
       arguments[0]();
     }
   };
   
   obj.method(fn, 1); 
   //10 2

    

9. function fn(a) {
     console.log(a); 
     var a = 2;
     function a() {}
     console.log(a); 
   }
   
   fn(1);
   // function a(){}  2

    

10. var f = true;
    if (f === true) {
      var a = 10;
    }
    
    function fn() {
      var b = 20;
      c = 30;
    }
    
    fn();
    console.log(a);//10
    console.log(c);//30
    console.log(b);// b is not defined
    

     

11. if('a' in window) {
      var a = 10;
    }
    
    alert(a);//10

     

12.  

    var a = 10;
    a.pro = 10;
    console.log(a.pro + a);//NaN
    
    var s = 'hello';
    s.pro = 'world';
    console.log(s.pro + s);//undefinedhello

     

13. function f() {
        console.log(this.a); //hello
    }
    var obj = {
        a: 2,
        f: f
    }
    var f2 = obj.f;
    var a = 'hello';
    f2();

     

14. function f(s) {
        console.log(this.a, s); //2,3
        return this.a + s;
    }
    var obj = {
        a: 2
    }
    var f2 = function() {
        return f.apply(obj, arguments);
        //return f.call(obj, ...arguments);
    }
    var b = f2(3);
    console.log(b); //5

     

15.  

    var a = 10;
    
    function test() {
        a = 100;
        console.log(a); //100
        console.log(this.a); //10
        var a;
        console.log(a); //100
    }
    test();

     

16. function b() {
        console.log(a); //function a(){}
        var a = 10;
    
        function a() {}
        a = 100;
        console.log(a); //100
    }
    b();

     

17. (function d(num) {
        console.log(num); //100
        var num = 10;
    }(100))

     

18. (function d(num) {
        console.log(num); //function num(){}
        var num = 10;
    
        function num() {};
    }(100))

     

19. function m() {
        console.log(a1); //undefined
        console.log(a2); //undefined
        console.log(b1); //undefined
        console.log(b2); //undefined
        if (false) {
            function b1() {}
            var a1 = 100
        }
        if (true) {
            function b2() {}
            var a2 = 10;
        }
        console.log(a1); //undefined
        console.log(a2); //10
        console.log(b1); //undefined
        console.log(b2); //function b2()
    }
    m();

     

20. (function f(num) {
        function num() {}
        console.log(num); //function num();
        var num = 10;
        console.log(num); //10
    
    })(100)

     

21. var R = (function() {
        var u = { a: 1, b: 2 }
        var r = {
            fn: function(k) {
                return u[k];
            }
        }
        return r;
    })();
    console.log(R.fn('a')); //1