myBatis环境搭建（Maven项目）

第一个myBatis程序

1、创建一个空的maven普通项目

在普通maven项目中创建一个新的模块（一直下一步就好）

2、添加依赖(数据库，myBatis，Junit测试)

在主模块的pom.xml下添加

 		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.27</version>
        </dependency>
         <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

3、在Resources下创建mybatis-config.xml

mybatis-config.xml（数据库版本8）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--默认-->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <!--数据库配置-->
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yggl?useSSL=false&amp;serverTimezone=UTC&amp;amp useUnicode=true&amp;amp characterEncoding=utf8"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <!--3种注册xml文件（注意.xml文件一定要和接口.java保持文件名一样）-->
        <mapper resource="com/liu/work/Dao/User/SalaryMapper.xml"/>
		<!-- <mapper class="com.liu.work.Dao.User.SalaryMapper"></mapper>-->
		<!-- <package name="com.liu.work.Dao.User"/>-->
    </mappers>
</configuration>

4、编写与数据库对应的java实体类及工具类

实体类（法1,实体类中的属性尽量和db中的字段一致）

package com.liu.work.pojo.user;

public class Salary {
    private String EmployeeID;
    private float InCome;
    private float OutCome;

    public Salary() {
    }

    public Salary(String employeeID, float inCome, float outCome) {
        EmployeeID = employeeID;
        InCome = inCome;
        OutCome = outCome;
    }

    public String getEmployeeID() {
        return EmployeeID;
    }

    public void setEmployeeID(String employeeID) {
        EmployeeID = employeeID;
    }

    public float getInCome() {
        return InCome;
    }

    public void setInCome(float inCome) {
        InCome = inCome;
    }

    public float getOutCome() {
        return OutCome;
    }

    public void setOutCome(float outCome) {
        OutCome = outCome;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Salary{" +
                "EmployeeID='" + EmployeeID + '\'' +
                ", InCome=" + InCome +
                ", OutCome=" + OutCome +
                '}';
    }
}

若不想写get和set方法，可以试试下面的方法（法2）

导入依赖

  		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.22</version>
        </dependency>

实体类

package com.liu.work.pojo.user;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class Salary {
    //ElementID
    private String ID;
    private float InCome;
    private float OutCome;
    
}

效果图：

工具类(获取sqlSessionFactory对象)

MybatisUntil.java

package com.liu.work.until;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MybatisUntil {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        try {
            //使用mybatis第一步，获取sqlSessionFactory对象
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }
    //获取SqlSession实例，实力包括面向数据库执行sql命令所需的所有方法
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

编写处理数据的类

接口实现类：SalaryMapper

package com.liu.work.Dao.User;

import com.liu.work.pojo.user.Salary;

import java.util.List;

public interface SalaryMapper {
    List<Salary> getSalaryList();
}

SalaryMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--这里namespace=接口的路径-->
<mapper namespace="com.liu.work.Dao.User.SalaryMapper">
    <!--id=接口里的方法，resultType=结果集类型：实体类(最好写全)-->
    <select id="getSalaryList" resultType="com.liu.work.pojo.user.Salary">
        select * from salary
    </select>
</mapper>

5、测试

package com.liu.work;

import com.liu.work.Dao.User.SalaryMapper;
import com.liu.work.pojo.user.Salary;
import com.liu.work.until.MybatisUntil;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.List;

public class SalaryTest {
    @Test
    public void test() {
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntil.getSqlSession();

        /*两个方法都可以*/
       /* SalaryMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(SalaryMapper.class);
        List<Salary> salaryList = mapper.getSalaryList();*/
        List<Salary> salaryList = sqlSession.selectList("com.liu.work.Dao.User.SalaryMapper.getSalaryList");
        for (Salary s : salaryList) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}

结果：

Maven 静态资源过滤问题

在pom.xml加入配置

 <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>