Alice, Bob, Two Teams
Time limit 1500 ms Memory limit 262144 kB
Alice and Bob are playing a game. The game involves splitting up game pieces into two teams. There are n pieces, and the i-th piece has a strength pi.
The way to split up game pieces is split into several steps:
- First, Alice will split the pieces into two different groups A and B. This can be seen as writing the assignment of teams of a piece in an n character string, where each character is A or B.
- Bob will then choose an arbitrary prefix or suffix of the string, and flip each character in that suffix (i.e. change A to B and B to A). He can do this step at most once.
- Alice will get all the pieces marked A and Bob will get all the pieces marked B.
The strength of a player is then the sum of strengths of the pieces in the group.
Given Alice's initial split into two teams, help Bob determine an optimal strategy. Return the maximum strength he can achieve.
Input
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 5·105) — the number of game pieces.
The second line contains n integers pi (1 ≤ pi ≤ 109) — the strength of the i-th piece.
The third line contains n characters A or B — the assignment of teams after the first step (after Alice's step).
Output
Print the only integer a — the maximum strength Bob can achieve.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 4 5
ABABA
Output
11
Input
5
1 2 3 4 5
AAAAA
Output
15
Input
1
1
B
Output
1
Note
In the first sample Bob should flip the suffix of length one.
In the second sample Bob should flip the prefix or the suffix (here it is the same) of length 5.
In the third sample Bob should do nothing.
简单的理解就是 有一些卡片,每个卡片有相应的价值,卡片有两面 A和B,Bob可以得到所有B面的卡片的价值
这是Bob可以对这些卡片进行一次翻转,当然 只能翻转前面的某一部分或者后面的某一部分(前缀或者后缀),问你Bob如何可以使得自己获得的卡片的价值最大
我们使用两个数组 sa[]和sb[]分别表示到第i张卡片,Alice和Bob可以获得的价值
最重要的就是翻转问题了,我使用了暴力的方法,详情见代码
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#define ll long long
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
using namespace std;
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
const int mm=5e5+5;
int n;
int a[mm];
ll sa[mm],sb[mm];
char str[mm];
ll sum;
int main()
{
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
scanf("%s",str+1);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sa[i]=sa[i-1];
sb[i]=sb[i-1];
if(str[i]=='A')
sa[i]+=a[i];
else
sb[i]+=a[i];
}
ll res=max(sa[n],sb[n]);//初定最大值 不翻或者全翻
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
res=max(res,sb[n]-sb[i]+sa[i]);//修改前缀
res=max(res,sa[n]-sa[i]+sb[i]);//修改后缀
}
cout<<res<<endl;
return 0;
}