springmvc拦截异常处理

controller层模拟异常

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

    @RequestMapping("/testException")
    public String testException() throws SysException{
        System.out.println("testException执行了...");
        //模拟异常
        try {
            int i = 1/0;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            //
            throw new SysException("查询所有用户出现错误");
        }

        return "success";
    }
}

spring.xml中配置拦截器另外需要配置实现
HandlerExceptionResolver接口

 <!-- 配置异常处理器   -->
    <bean id="sysExceptionResolver" class="cn.itcast.exception.SysExceptionResolver"/>

public class SysExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver {

    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) {
        //获取到异常对象
        SysException ex = null;
        if(ex instanceof SysException){
            e = (SysException)ex;
        }else{
            e = new SysException("系统正在维护....");
        }
        ModelAndView view = new ModelAndView();
        view.addObject("errorMsg",e.getMessage());
        view.setViewName("error");
        return view;
    }
}

此类为了打印信息

public class SysException extends Exception{
    /**
     * 控制提示信息的
     */
    private String message;

    @Override
    public String getMessage() { return message; }

    public void setMessage(String message) { this.message = message; }

    public SysException(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
}