批量传公钥脚本

批量传公钥后可以使用ansible批量修改ssh登录策略

将主机名（或ip）与登录密码对应放在一个文件中，中间以空格隔开，用户名默认root，如有不同请按需修改

如： host1 password1

host2 password2

!/bin/bash

HELP(){
echo “Usage: $(basename $0) “
echo “此脚本用于将公钥批量传递到host-inventory中记录的所有在线的主机中”
}

[[ “$1” == “-h” || “$1” == “–help” ]] && HELP && exit
[ ! -f “$1” ] && echo “错误, 请查看帮助信息并检查host-inventory文件!” && exit 1

echo -e “请确认\e[32mKaTeX parse error: Undefined control sequence: \e at position 4: {1}\̲e̲[0m中的格式为\e[31mI…cho” =~ ¹$ ]] && echo “已取消” && exit

if ! [ -x /usr/bin/expect ];then
yum install -y expect &> /dev/null
! [ -x /usr/bin/expect ] && echo “安装 expect 失败” && exit 1
fi

expect << eof
spawn ssh-keygen
expect “.ssh/id_rsa):”
send “\n”
expect {
“(empty for no passphrase):” {
send “\n”
expect “same passphrase again:”
send “\n”
}
“Overwrite (y/n)?” { send “n\n” }
}
expect eof
eof

file=$1
user=root

while read line;do
host=$(awk ‘{print $1}’ <<< $line) # 如果资产文件格式不同,注意修改此处 ping -c1 KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '&' at position 6: host &̲> /dev/null || …(awk ‘{print $2}’ <<< $line) # 如果资产文件格式不同,注意修改此处
expect <<- eof
spawn ssh-copy-id $user@$host
expect {
“continue connecting (yes/no)?” { send “yes\n”; exp_continue }
“password:” { send “$pass\n” }
}
expect eof
eof
done < $file

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1. Yy ↩︎