自动批量复制公钥到远程主机

1、编写自动脚本

#########自动生成公钥，并自动批量复制到远程主机rsa-pub.sh##########

#! /bin/bash

NET=192.168.80.
#安装sshpass
yum install -y sshpass

#Log存放路径
LogFile=rsa-pub.log

#自动生成公钥
ssh-keygen -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa -P '' >> $LogFile
echo "======================  The pub-key create success! ====================== " >> $LogFile

#发送公钥
for i in {224..225}
do
    echo "==================== Host $NET$i pub-key send start! ==================== " >> $LogFile
    #复制公钥到远程主机
    sshpass -p 123 ssh-copy-id "-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no" root@$NET$i >> $LogFile
    
    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        #成功追加日志到日志文件
        echo "==================== Success!Host $NET$i pub-key send end! ==================== " >> $LogFile
    else
        #失败追加日志到日志文件
        echo "==================== Failed!Host $NET$i pub-key send end! ===================== " >> $LogFile
    fi
done

2、授权运行脚本 

#授权脚本
chmod +x rsa-pub.sh
#运行脚本
./rsa-pub.sh

3、测试是否免密登录远程主机

ssh root@192.168.80.224