Responss下载文件

Responss下载文件步骤

public class FileServlet extends HttpServlet {

    //response下载文件
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //1、获取下载文件路径
//        String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("孙逊.png");
        String realPath = "D:\\data\\IntellijIdeaProjects\\JavaWeb-02-Servlet\\response03\\target\\response03\\WEB-INF\\classes\\孙逊.png";
        //2、获取下载文件名:绝对路径最后一个/
        String fileName = realPath.substring(realPath.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
        //3、设置浏览器支持下载文件类型,中文名用URLEncoder.encode编码，否则可能乱码
        resp.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"UTF-8"));//不加=默认下载名down
        //4、获取下载文件的输入流
        FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(realPath);
        //5、创建buffer缓冲区
        int len=0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        //6、获取OUtputStream对象
        ServletOutputStream out = resp.getOutputStream();
        //7、将FileOutputStream流写入到buffer缓冲区，使用OutputStream将缓冲区数据输出到客户端
        while ((len = in.read(buffer)) >0){
            out.write(buffer,0,len
            );
        }
        //8、关闭输出输出流
        in.close();
        out.close();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}