web实现文件下载

package com.pang.response;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

public class ServletDome01 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
//        1. 要获取下载文件的路径
        String filepath ="E:\\ideaworkspace\\javaweb-02-servlet\\Response\\target\\classes\\001.jpeg";
        System.out.println("下载的文件路径是："+filepath);
//        2. 下载的文件名是啥？
        String realpath =filepath.substring(filepath.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
//        3. 设置想办法让浏览器能够支持下载我们需要的东西
        resp.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+ URLEncoder.encode(realpath,"UTF-8"));
//        4. 获取下载文件的输入流
        FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(filepath);
//        5. 创建缓冲区
        int len =0;
        byte[] buffer =new byte[1024];
//        6. 获取OutputStream对象
        ServletOutputStream out =resp.getOutputStream();
//        7. 将FileOutputStream流写入到buffer缓冲区
        while ((len=fi.read(buffer))>0){
            out.write(buffer,0,len);
        }
        fi.close();
        out.close();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}