阿里云oss上传下载接口（上传接口和下载接口都是临时的）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-27 17:14:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-27 17:14:33 发布

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文章标签：阿里云云计算

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44835978/article/details/132572263

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下载传接口：objectName与fileUrl一样

 public String download(String objectName) {
        String endpoint = ossProperties.getEndPoint();
        String accessKeyId = ossProperties.getAccessKeyId();
        String accessKeySecret = ossProperties.getAccessKeySecret();
        String bucketName = ossProperties.getBucketName();
        // 从STS服务获取临时访问凭证后，您可以通过临时访问密钥和安全令牌生成OSSClient（既这里的accessKeyId和accessKeySecret为STS服务返回的）。
        // 使用STS创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        // 设置请求头。
        Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
        // 设置用户自定义元信息。
        Map<String, String> userMetadata = new HashMap<String, String>();

        URL signedUrl = null;
        try {
            // 指定生成的签名URL过期时间，单位为毫秒。
            Date expiration = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 3600 * 1000);

            // 生成签名URL。
            GeneratePresignedUrlRequest request = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucketName, objectName, HttpMethod.GET);
            // 设置过期时间。
            request.setExpiration(expiration);

            // 将请求头加入到request中。
            request.setHeaders(headers);
            // 添加用户自定义元信息。
            request.setUserMetadata(userMetadata);
            // 通过HTTP GET请求生成签名URL。
            signedUrl = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(request);
            // 打印签名URL。
            System.out.println("signed url for putObject: " + signedUrl);
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        }
        assert signedUrl != null;
        return signedUrl.toString();
        // 通过签名URL下载文件，以HttpClients为例说明。
//        getObjectWithHttp(signedUrl, pathName, headers, userMetadata);
    }

上传接口

//简单的文件上传测试
    //文件上传接口需要的参数是被上传文件的本地绝对地址
    //文件上传返回值应该是在bucket中的位置信息。
    public String upload(MultipartFile multipartFile, String fileUrl) {
        String endpoint = ossProperties.getEndPoint();
        String accessKeyId = ossProperties.getAccessKeyId();
        String accessKeySecret = ossProperties.getAccessKeySecret();
        String bucketName = ossProperties.getBucketName();
        String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
        //创建OSSClient实例
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);

        try {
            //容器不存在，就创建,权限为私有的
            if (!ossClient.doesBucketExist(bucketName)) {
                ossClient.createBucket(bucketName);
                CreateBucketRequest createBucketRequest = new CreateBucketRequest(bucketName);
                createBucketRequest.setCannedACL(CannedAccessControlList.Private);
                ossClient.createBucket(createBucketRequest);
            }
            //上传时设置存储类型和访问权限
            ObjectMetadata objectMetadata = new ObjectMetadata();
            String type = getContentType(fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('.')));
//            String fileUrl = "";
            objectMetadata.setContentType(type);
            objectMetadata.setObjectAcl(CannedAccessControlList.Default);
            //上传文件,附带有桶、文件地址、文件、文件存储属性，
            PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, fileUrl, multipartFile.getInputStream(), objectMetadata));
            System.out.println(result.toString());
            if (result != null) {
                System.out.println(("==========>OSS文件上传成功,OSS地址：" + fileUrl));
            }
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);

        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
        return fileUrl;
    }