springboot上传文件

接口

@Controller
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value = "/file")
public class UploadController {
    /**
     * 上传地址
     */
    @Value("${file.upload.path}")
    private String filePath;

    // 执行上传
    @RequestMapping("/upload")
    public TitResult upload(MultipartFile file) {
        String filename = "";
//        String root="file:///D:/Java/langmu/src/main/resources/static";
        String rootPath = "static/rotPhoto/";
        // 获取上传文件名
        filename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String suffix = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf("."));
        //修改文件名
        String newFileName = getUUID()+suffix;
        // 定义上传文件保存路径
        String path = filePath + rootPath;
        // 新建文件
        File filepath = new File(path, newFileName);
        // 判断路径是否存在，如果不存在就创建一个
        if (!filepath.getParentFile().exists()) {
            filepath.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        try {
            // 写入文件
            file.transferTo(new File(path + newFileName));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 将src路径发送至html页面
        return TitResult.success(rootPath + newFileName);
    }
    private String getUUID() {
        UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
        String uuidStr = uuid.toString();
        return uuidStr;
    }
}

配置文件

/**
 * 资源映射路径
 */
@Configuration
public class MyWebAppConfigurer implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    /**上传地址*/
    @Value("${file.upload.path}")
    private String filePath;
    /**显示相对地址*/
    @Value("${file.upload.path.relative}")
    private String fileRelativePath;
    //设置静态文件的目录
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry){
        //注意此处的/static/rotPhoto/和页面上显示的文件路径名保持一致
        registry.addResourceHandler("/static/rotPhoto/**").addResourceLocations("file:D:\\Java\\langmu\\src\\main\\resources\\static\\rotPhoto\\");
    }
}

application.properties

# 上传文件总的最大值
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=1000MB
# 单个文件的最大值
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=10MB
file.upload.path=src/main/resources/
file.upload.path.relative=/rotPhoto/**
#开启文件上传支持
spring.servlet.multipart.enabled=true
#文件写入磁盘阈值
spring.servlet.multipart.file-size-threshold=0
#上传文件临时保存位置
spring.servlet.multipart.location=src/main/resources/
#文件是否延迟解析false
spring.servlet.multipart.resolve-lazily=false
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/static/

pom

 <!--文件上传-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>
            <artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.22</version>
        </dependency>

HTML页面

<form id="postForm">
                            <input type="file" name="file" id="picture">
                            <input type="button" value="上传" class="btn btn-success" @click="upload()"
                                   style="width: 10%;padding: 0.3em 0;background: white;font-color: black;color: black;border: 1.5px solid;">
                        </form>

js

 //上传文件
            upload: function () {
                var formData = new FormData();
                formData.append('file', $('#picture')[0].files[0]);
                var _this = this
                $.ajax({
                    type: 'POST',
                    url: "/file/upload",
                    dataType: "formData",
                    data: formData,
                    contentType: false,//ajax上传图片需要添加
                    processData: false,//ajax上传图片需要添加
                    success: function (res) {
                        if (res.code == 0) {
                            _this.filePath = res.data
                            alert("上传成功")
                        } else {
                            alert(res.msg)
                        }
                    },
                    error: function (e) {
                            alert("error")
                    }
                })
            },