键盘录入学生信息,按照分数降序存到文件中

项目需求:

要求用户键盘输入学生信息:姓名,语文成绩,数学成绩英语成绩,然后按照总分数从高到底降序排列,存到.txt文件中之后,然后在控制台打印输出

Student类:

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int chinese;
    private int math;
    private int english;

    //求总和
    public int Sum(){
        return (this.chinese+this.math+this.english);
    }

    public Student(String name, int chinese, int math, int english) {
        this.name = name;
        this.chinese = chinese;
        this.math = math;
        this.english = english;
    }

    public Student() {
        super();
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getChinese() {
        return chinese;
    }

    public void setChinese(int chinese) {
        this.chinese = chinese;
    }

    public int getMath() {
        return math;
    }

    public void setMath(int math) {
        this.math = math;
    }

    public int getEnglish() {
        return english;
    }

    public void setEnglish(int english) {
        this.english = english;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", chinese=" + chinese +
                ", math=" + math +
                ", english=" + english +
                '}';
    }
}

测试类:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建TreeMap集合,使用比较器判断出最大成绩
       TreeSet<Student> set = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<Student>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
                //高分在前
                int sum = o2.Sum() - o1.Sum();
                //防止总成绩相同,如果相同,按照名字排序
                int sum1 = sum == 0 ? o2.getName().compareTo(o1.getName()) : sum;
                return sum1;
            }
        });

       //键盘录入
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
            //输入学生信息
            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("请输入学生的姓名：");
            String name = sc.nextLine();
            System.out.println("请输入该学生的语文成绩：");
            int chinese = sc.nextInt();
            System.out.println("请输入该学生的数学成绩：");
            int math = sc.nextInt();
            System.out.println("请输入该学生的英语成绩：");
            int english = sc.nextInt();
            //创建学生对象并存储
            Student stu = new Student();
            stu.setName(name);
            stu.setChinese(chinese);
            stu.setMath(math);
            stu.setEnglish(english);
            //存到集合中
            set.add(stu);
        }
        //读写
        try (BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\test\\test.txt"));
             BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\test\\test.txt"));){
            for (Student student : set) {
                //创建Stringbuilder拼接
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(student.getName()+","+student.getChinese()+","+student.getMath()+","+student.getEnglish());
                //写到文件中
                bw.write(sb.toString());
                //一次写一行
                bw.newLine();
                bw.flush();


            }
            //创建集合
            ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<>();
            System.out.println("姓名   语文   数学   英语");
            String len = null;
            while ((len = br.readLine())!=null){
                //把读取到的文件信息存到集合中
                list.add(len);
            }
            //遍历
            for (Object o : list) {
                System.out.println(o);
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}