使用DI依赖注入实现简单电脑组装

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:07:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:07:43 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44900561/article/details/105552813

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使用DI依赖注入实现简单电脑组装

#结构图
先画好结构图，理清思路便于理解 ##建项目导入包
##建实体包Computer 创建cpu接口

package com.Computer;

public interface ICpu {
public void process();
}

##建两个实现cpu接口类（InterCpu,AMDCpu）

public class InterCpu implements ICpu {

	@Override
	public void process() {
		System.out.println("使用InterCpu");
	}

}


public class AMDCpu implements ICpu {

	@Override
	public void process() {
		System.out.println("使用AMDCPU");

	}

}

##建IDisplay显示器接口

package com.Computer;

public interface IDisplay {
public void  display();
	
}

##两个实现接口类（LGDisplay,SXDisplay）


public class LGDisplay implements IDisplay {

	@Override
	public void display() {
		System.out.println("使用LG显示器工作");

	}
}

public class SXDisplay implements IDisplay {

	@Override
	public void display() {
		System.out.println("使用三星显示器工作");

	}
}

##建实体类Computer 使用Setters方法

public class Computer {

	private String name;
	private ICpu icpu;
	private IDisplay idisplay;

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public ICpu getIcpu() {
		return icpu;
	}

	public void setIcpu(ICpu icpu) {
		this.icpu = icpu;
	}

	public IDisplay getIdisplay() {
		return idisplay;
	}

	public void setIdisplay(IDisplay idisplay) {
		this.idisplay = idisplay;
	}

	public void work1() {
		System.out.println(this.name + "电脑在工作");
		this.idisplay.display();
		this.icpu.process();

	}

	public void work2() {
		System.out.println(this.name + "电脑在工作");
		this.idisplay.display();
		this.icpu.process();
	}
}

##建config源文件包并配置xml文件（spring-config-computer.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<bean id="ac" class="com.Computer.AMDCpu">

	</bean>
	<bean id="ic" class="com.Computer.InterCpu">

	</bean>
	<bean id="ld" class="com.Computer.LGDisplay">

	</bean>
	<bean id="sd" class="com.Computer.SXDisplay">

	</bean>

	<bean id="c1" class="com.Computer.Computer">
		<property name="name" value="联想"></property>
		<property name="icpu" ref="ac"></property>
		<property name="idisplay" ref="ld"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="c2" class="com.Computer.Computer">
		<property name="name" value="惠普"></property>
		<property name="icpu" ref="ic"></property>
		<property name="idisplay" ref="sd"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

## 测试
public class CTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-config-computer.xml");
		Computer c1=ac.getBean("c1",Computer.class);
		c1.work1();
		Computer c2=ac.getBean("c2",Computer.class);
		c2.work2();

	}
}