org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].Standard

五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.5.43
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server built: Jul 4 2019 20:53:15 UTC
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Server number: 8.5.43.0
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Name: Windows 10
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: OS Version: 10.0
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Architecture: amd64
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Java Home: D:\develop\jdk1.8.0_202\jre
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Version: 1.8.0_202-b08
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_BASE: D:\develop\sts_workspace.metadata.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: CATALINA_HOME: D:\develop\apache-tomcat-8.5.43
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,address=localhost:57525
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=D:\develop\sts_workspace.metadata.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=D:\develop\apache-tomcat-8.5.43
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=D:\develop\sts_workspace.metadata.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=D:\develop\apache-tomcat-8.5.43\endorsed
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
信息: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [D:\develop\jdk1.8.0_202\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;D:\develop\jdk1.8.0_202\jre\bin;D:/develop/jdk1.8.0_202/bin/…/jre/bin/server;D:/develop/jdk1.8.0_202/bin/…/jre/bin;D:/develop/jdk1.8.0_202/bin/…/jre/lib/amd64;D:\develop\apache-maven-3.5.4\bin;D:\develop\jdk1.8.0_202\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH;D:\develop\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin;E:\desk_application;D:\develop\Git\cmd;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\Windows Performance Toolkit;D:\develop\node.js\nvm;C:\Program Files\nodejs;D:\develop\node.js\node.js;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\Scripts;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37;D:\develop\pycharm\python\Scripts;D:\develop\pycharm\python;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\Scripts;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;D:\develop\vscode\Microsoft VS Code\bin;D:\develop\jetBrainIdea\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1.4\bin;;D:\develop\pycharm\pycharm\PyCharm Community Edition 2019.2.3\bin;;D:\develop\pycharm\PyCharm 2019.2.3\bin;;D:\develop\node.js\nvm;C:\Program Files\nodejs;C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm;D:\develop\sts-bundle\sts-3.9.2.RELEASE;;.]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:42 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler [“http-nio-80”]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
信息: Initializing ProtocolHandler [“ajp-nio-8009”]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
信息: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 1110 ms
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
信息: Starting service [Catalina]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:43 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.43
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
信息: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
严重: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:931)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:850)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1412)atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1402)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@441c1455]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4814)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4949)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@cab7e7]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:724)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107)
… 12 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60)atjava.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:734)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:434)
at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:140)
… 13 more

五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
严重: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:931)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:688)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:353)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:493)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1412)atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1402)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:850)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 6 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:931)
… 8 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@441c1455]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4814)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4949)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@cab7e7]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:724)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107)
… 12 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60)atjava.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:734)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:434)
at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:140)
… 13 more

五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
严重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8006]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:688)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:353)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:493)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:770)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:258)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 11 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:931)
… 13 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1412)atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1402)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:942)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:850)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 6 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:931)
… 8 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/atcrowdfunding-main]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@441c1455]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4814)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4949)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@cab7e7]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:112)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:724)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
… 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107)
… 12 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60)atjava.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:734)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:434)
at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:140)
… 13 more

五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler [“http-nio-80”]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler [“ajp-nio-8009”]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
信息: Stopping service [Catalina]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler [“http-nio-80”]
五月 29, 2020 11:57:45 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler [“ajp-nio-8009”]

我的解决方法：
先看maven项目是否有问题：
maven test
然后maven install
项目如果有问题就可以发现了。
我把项目的问题整理完之后，还是不行，还是同样的问题，折腾一上午服务器换了从Tomcat7 换到9，还是不行。后来又根据别人的方法，把jar包删了重新导入了一遍，然后就奇迹般的好了，这样的问题，真的不好确定。因为项目已经不报错了，只是服务器启动不了，所以想要定位错误，只能一点一点的排查，一点一点的试错。虽然心塞，但是还好是解决了。