用deque实现stack/queue,实现priority_queue

• 利用deque实现stack

template<class T, class Con = deque<T>>
class Stack
{
public:
	Stack(){
		;
	}
	void push(const T& x){
		_c.push_back(x);
	}
	void pop(){
		if (_c.empty() != 1)
			_c.pop_back();
	}
	T& top();
	const T& top()const{
		return _c.back();
	}
	size_t size()const{
		return _c.size();
	}
	bool empty()const{
		return _c.empty();
	}
private:
	Con _c;
};

• deque实现queue

template<class T, class Con = deque<T>>
class Queue
{
public:
	Queue(){
		;
	}
	void push(const T& x){
		_c.push_back(x);
	}
	void pop(){
		if (_c.empty() != 1)
			_c.pop_front();
	}
	T& back(){
		return _c.back();
	}
	const T& back()const{
		return _c.back();
	}
	T& front(){
		
			return _c.front();
	}
	const T& front()const{
		return _c.front();
	}
	size_t size()const{
		return _c.size();
	}
	bool empty()const{
		return _c.empty();
	}
private:
	Con _c;
};

• 实现priority_queue

template <class T, class Sequence = vector<T>, class Compare = less<T> >
class Priority_queue
{
public:
	Priority_queue(){
		;
	}
	//用迭代器构造
	template <class InputIterator>
	Priority_queue(InputIterator first, InputIterator last){
		c(first, last);
		//堆排序
		make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
	}
	bool empty() const{
		return c.empty();
	}
	size_t size() const{
		return c.size();
	}
	T& top() const{
		if (c.empty() != 1)
			return c.front();//返回队头元素
	}
	void push(const T& x){
		c.push_back(x);
		//插入之后排序
		push_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
	}
	void pop(){
		pop_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
		c.pop_back();
	}
private:
	Sequence c;
	Compare comp;
};