Android 对图片的缩放，拖地，跟系统图库的效果一样

               

之前做项目要对图片的查看，然后就自己写了一个，适合对图片的浏览，跟系统图库的效果一样哦，先贴一张美女图片，听说有美女，男人就会多看一眼，不知道是不是真的，哈哈

布局文件需要注意的一点是 scaleType一定要是 matrix，这样才能对图片进行一系列的矩阵操作，例如放大缩小，拖拽，等等

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >    <ImageView        android:id="@+id/imageView1"        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="fill_parent"        android:scaleType="matrix" /></RelativeLayout>

代码我都有注释，直接上代码咯

package com.example.zoomanddrafting;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;import android.graphics.Matrix;import android.graphics.PointF;import android.graphics.RectF;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.DisplayMetrics;import android.util.FloatMath;import android.view.MotionEvent;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;import android.widget.ImageView;public class PhotoViewer extends Activity implements OnTouchListener { private static final String TAG = "PhotoViewer"; public static final int RESULT_CODE_NOFOUND = 200;      Matrix matrix = new Matrix();    Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();    DisplayMetrics dm;    ImageView imgView;    Bitmap bitmap;    /** 最小缩放比例*/    float minScaleR = 1.0f;    /** 最大缩放比例*/    static final float MAX_SCALE = 10f;    /** 初始状态*/    static final int NONE = 0;    /** 拖动*/    static final int DRAG = 1;    /** 缩放*/    static final int ZOOM = 2;        /** 当前模式*/    int mode = NONE;    PointF prev = new PointF();    PointF mid = new PointF();    float dist = 1f;        @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        // 获取图片资源  bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.item);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        imgView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);// 获取控件        imgView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);// 填充控件        imgView.setOnTouchListener(this);// 设置触屏监听        dm = new DisplayMetrics();        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);// 获取分辨率//        minZoom();        center();        imgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);            }    public void SureOnClick(View v)    {         }        /**     * 触屏监听     */    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {        // 主点按下        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:            savedMatrix.set(matrix);            prev.set(event.getX(), event.getY());            mode = DRAG;            break;        // 副点按下        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:            dist = spacing(event);            // 如果连续两点距离大于10，则判定为多点模式            if (spacing(event) > 10f) {                savedMatrix.set(matrix);                midPoint(mid, event);                mode = ZOOM;            }            break;        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:            mode = NONE;            //savedMatrix.set(matrix);            break;        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:            if (mode == DRAG) {                matrix.set(savedMatrix);                matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - prev.x, event.getY()                        - prev.y);            } else if (mode == ZOOM) {                float newDist = spacing(event);                if (newDist > 10f) {                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);                    float tScale = newDist / dist;                    matrix.postScale(tScale, tScale, mid.x, mid.y);                }            }            break;        }        imgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);        CheckView();        return true;    }    /**     * 限制最大最小缩放比例，自动居中     */    private void CheckView() {        float p[] = new float[9];        matrix.getValues(p);        if (mode == ZOOM) {            if (p[0] < minScaleR) {             //Log.d("", "当前缩放级别:"+p[0]+",最小缩放级别:"+minScaleR);                matrix.setScale(minScaleR, minScaleR);            }            if (p[0] > MAX_SCALE) {             //Log.d("", "当前缩放级别:"+p[0]+",最大缩放级别:"+MAX_SCALE);                matrix.set(savedMatrix);            }        }        center();    }    /**     * 最小缩放比例，最大为100%     */    private void minZoom() {        minScaleR = Math.min(                (float) dm.widthPixels / (float) bitmap.getWidth(),                (float) dm.heightPixels / (float) bitmap.getHeight());        if (minScaleR < 1.0) {            matrix.postScale(minScaleR, minScaleR);        }    }    private void center() {        center(true, true);    }    /**     * 横向、纵向居中     */    protected void center(boolean horizontal, boolean vertical) {        Matrix m = new Matrix();        m.set(matrix);        RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());        m.mapRect(rect);        float height = rect.height();        float width = rect.width();        float deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0;        if (vertical) {            // 图片小于屏幕大小，则居中显示。大于屏幕，上方留空则往上移，下方留空则往下移            int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;            if (height < screenHeight) {                deltaY = (screenHeight - height) / 2 - rect.top;            } else if (rect.top > 0) {                deltaY = -rect.top;            } else if (rect.bottom < screenHeight) {                deltaY = imgView.getHeight() - rect.bottom;            }        }        if (horizontal) {            int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;            if (width < screenWidth) {                deltaX = (screenWidth - width) / 2 - rect.left;            } else if (rect.left > 0) {                deltaX = -rect.left;            } else if (rect.right < screenWidth) {                deltaX = screenWidth - rect.right;            }        }        matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);    }    /**     * 两点的距离     */    private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);        return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);    }    /**     * 两点的中点     */    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);    }      }

我也将工程上传了，不要积分哦，欢迎下载 代码下载