安卓开发图片的二次采样

图片的二次采样是将从网络上获取到的原图，进行比例缩小，比如最常见的头像设置。不多说直接上代码。

主类代码：

Button btn;
    ImageView img;
    String str = "https://goss.veer.com/creative/vcg/veer/800water/veer-141874146.jpg";
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_examday06);
        //获取控件
        btn = findViewById(R.id.btn);
        img = findViewById(R.id.img);
        //设置监听
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                new MyAsync().execute(str);
            }
        });

    }

异步处理下载图片并且二次处理

/**
     * 异步下载图片
     */
    class MyAsync extends AsyncTask<String,Object, Bitmap>{
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
            img.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            super.onPostExecute(bitmap);
        }

        @Override
        protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... strings) {
            try {
                URL u = new URL(strings[0]);
                //创建连接
                HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)u.openConnection();
                //设置访问方式
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                //连接
                connection.connect();
                //访问网页是否成功
                if(connection.getResponseCode() == 200){
                    Log.e("###判断","进来了");
                    //字节流
                    InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
                    //byte流
                    ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                    //读取数据
                    int len = -1;
                    byte[] b = new byte[1024];
                    while((len = is.read(b))!=-1){
                        os.write(b,0,len);
                        Log.e("###byte",""+len);
                    }
                    is.close();
                    os.close();
                    byte[] bs = os.toByteArray();
                    //进行第一次采样
                    BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                    //只拿边框
                    options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
                    Log.e("###bs",bs.length+"");
                    //获取到原图
                    BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bs, 0, bs.length,options);
                    //拿到最初的宽和高
                    int height = options.outHeight;
                    int width = options.outWidth;
                    Log.e("###height",height+"");
                    int size = 1;//设置比例
                    while (height / size > 80||width / size > 80){
                        size *= 2;
                        Log.e("###size",size+"");
                    }
                    options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
                    //设置比例
                    options.inSampleSize = size;
                    //重新设置 图片
                    Bitmap bitmap1 = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bs, 0, bs.length, options);
                    Log.e("###返回","返回");
                    return bitmap1;
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return null;
        }
    }

一定比例缩小之后的大小